English and French into Italian translator and subtitler

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Anna Grimaldi
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Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy

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Native in: Italian

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English to Italian: Afghan Cycles General field: Other Detailed field: Cinema, Film, TV, Drama
Source text - English 1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,001 2 00:00:56,014 --> 00:01:00,185 The security of Afghanistan, especially Kabul, 3 00:01:00,185 --> 00:01:02,395 was never good from the beginning. 4 00:01:04,022 --> 00:01:09,569 I think it was in those last months before leaving Afghanistan, 5 00:01:10,236 --> 00:01:16,534 that it was especially difficult for women and female athletes. 6 00:01:20,538 --> 00:01:26,419 We accepted that risk with our lives when we would train. 7 00:01:33,635 --> 00:01:39,140 Sometimes when I close my eyes and think about those memories, 8 00:01:39,557 --> 00:01:42,769 it seems as if it were yesterday. 9 00:02:03,498 --> 00:02:07,168 Tonight our "Making a Difference" report comes from Kabul in Afghanistan 10 00:02:07,168 --> 00:02:10,672 It's a story about the role and rights of women there 11 00:02:10,672 --> 00:02:14,300 and something special that so many of us take for granted here. 12 00:02:15,969 --> 00:02:19,055 Since the fall of the Taliban, Afghan women have regained the right 13 00:02:19,055 --> 00:02:22,600 to work, travel, and take part in sports. 14 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:25,145 But conservative attitudes persist. 15 00:02:25,812 --> 00:02:28,439 Death threats, constant harassment. 16 00:02:28,439 --> 00:02:31,526 So predictable that the whole team trains in secret, 17 00:02:31,526 --> 00:02:34,571 dodging trucks and countless road hazards on the edge of town, 18 00:02:34,779 --> 00:02:40,368 the girls always in head scarves, full sleeves, and long pants, fighting this stubborn taboo. 19 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:48,561 My childhood dream was that one day I would be able to ride a bike. 20 00:03:52,690 --> 00:03:57,237 For a very long time, my mother loved cycling more than I did. 21 00:03:58,238 --> 00:04:00,782 But she had no opportunity. 22 00:04:01,324 --> 00:04:09,999 My mother's family considered cycling the worst thing for girls at that time. 23 00:04:14,545 --> 00:04:19,008 When I got interested in cycling, she encouraged me a lot. 24 00:04:28,226 --> 00:04:31,938 I have a feeling of joy when I ride a bicycle, 25 00:04:32,063 --> 00:04:35,608 and I don't want to get off of it. I want the ride to last even longer. 26 00:04:35,817 --> 00:04:39,445 And anywhere my bicycle goes, I go with it. 27 00:04:53,167 --> 00:04:55,086 Is it beautiful? 28 00:04:57,630 --> 00:05:01,843 My hope is not only for my daughter, but for all the people of Afghanistan, 29 00:05:02,385 --> 00:05:05,972 especially for the girls and the women, 30 00:05:07,890 --> 00:05:11,686 to be able to stand on their own feet. 31 00:05:21,362 --> 00:05:28,453 I don't have the freedom to ride my bicycle outside any time I want, 32 00:05:28,619 --> 00:05:30,538 or to go outside at all. 33 00:05:30,621 --> 00:05:34,000 But I want that in the future. 34 00:05:34,208 --> 00:05:39,422 Anytime I want to go outside, or do anything, I should be able to do it. 35 00:05:41,466 --> 00:05:45,094 One day while I was watching TV, 36 00:05:45,887 --> 00:05:50,224 I saw a coach was talking about girls cycling. 37 00:05:51,017 --> 00:05:54,062 Afghanistan also has girls like this! 38 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:56,147 Women and girls! 39 00:05:58,191 --> 00:06:01,444 Even after a hundred years, I will never forget that day. 40 00:06:01,694 --> 00:06:06,866 I came home from school, and my mother told me that Afghanistan has a cycling team. 41 00:06:12,121 --> 00:06:16,542 Then I joined the National Cycling Team of Afghanistan. 42 00:06:22,173 --> 00:06:27,678 When my mother sees me riding she says, "I couldn't achieve my dream, 43 00:06:28,012 --> 00:06:33,351 but whenever I look at you, I feel like my dream has come true." 44 00:06:41,776 --> 00:06:44,654 When I was Frozan's age, 45 00:06:45,405 --> 00:06:47,407 there was peace in Afghanistan. 46 00:06:47,865 --> 00:06:50,535 There was no fighting or suicide attacks. 47 00:06:53,788 --> 00:06:58,000 The conditions in Afghanistan when I was a child were completely different than today. 48 00:06:58,751 --> 00:07:01,963 During my childhood, there was democracy. 49 00:07:03,631 --> 00:07:13,599 Dear Huma, you are right, but it is our responsibility to defend our rights against old traditions. 50 00:07:15,977 --> 00:07:20,523 There have been different attitudes to women's rights over different times in Afghanistan. 51 00:07:20,523 --> 00:07:23,526 You see a lot of photos of Kabul in the 60's. 52 00:07:23,526 --> 00:07:26,571 Women in knee-length skirts and no head scarves, 53 00:07:26,571 --> 00:07:30,074 and sort of wearing groovy 60's outfits. 54 00:07:33,202 --> 00:07:36,247 When the jihadists came and rose to power, 55 00:07:36,497 --> 00:07:39,083 they enforced a different interpretation of Islam 56 00:07:39,292 --> 00:07:42,753 and brought extremism to the country. 57 00:07:50,845 --> 00:07:52,513 I filed my nails, girl. Look. 58 00:07:52,972 --> 00:07:54,307 This one doesn't have sugar. 59 00:07:54,307 --> 00:07:56,100 I'm not having any. 60 00:07:56,767 --> 00:07:58,186 Did you fill your bottle? 61 00:08:02,231 --> 00:08:04,692 Okay, everyone take a bike and head out. 62 00:08:05,067 --> 00:08:07,361 Coach, I don't have a water bottle. I swear that I will die. 63 00:08:07,361 --> 00:08:08,988 – What? – Water. 64 00:08:09,030 --> 00:08:11,782 You should have brought it. You shouldn't have left it at home. 65 00:08:11,782 --> 00:08:13,075 Coach, I forgot it. 66 00:08:13,075 --> 00:08:16,037 If you forgot it, that's your problem. 67 00:08:16,287 --> 00:08:20,041 One, two, three, four, five. 68 00:08:31,636 --> 00:08:41,771 Creating a team, especially for girls, in current conditions is very hard work. 69 00:08:42,063 --> 00:08:43,731 It is extremely hard. 70 00:08:44,815 --> 00:08:49,529 The biggest challenge for our team 71 00:08:49,946 --> 00:08:51,822 is the security. 72 00:08:53,115 --> 00:08:55,743 There are many risks in cycling. 73 00:08:56,911 --> 00:08:58,663 First, accidents. 74 00:08:58,663 --> 00:09:02,333 Second, families' permission. 75 00:09:03,584 --> 00:09:08,005 Third, girls who want to ride have a lot of enemies. 76 00:09:08,297 --> 00:09:13,844 People don't like it. They want it to be like it was for girls. 77 00:09:14,387 --> 00:09:18,182 Girls should not practice, not do sports, and not get an education. 78 00:09:21,727 --> 00:09:28,818 They say if a girl falls or gets hurt, it will be hard for her. 79 00:09:29,026 --> 00:09:30,987 But if a boy falls, it's okay. 80 00:09:31,445 --> 00:09:38,244 They say it can destroy a girl's future if she rides a bicycle. 81 00:09:39,036 --> 00:09:45,751 Many cars pass by us on the road and try to block our path. 82 00:09:46,085 --> 00:09:50,214 People bother us. They throw all kinds of things at us and follow us. 83 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:55,386 Well, it doesn't require much thought. 84 00:09:55,636 --> 00:09:58,639 People just want to harass or taunt women. 85 00:09:58,723 --> 00:10:02,560 They want to tell us this is not our right 86 00:10:02,810 --> 00:10:06,606 to want to ride a bike so freely in the street. 87 00:10:25,625 --> 00:10:30,046 I am the first person in my family to ride a bicycle. 88 00:10:31,672 --> 00:10:35,301 There haven't been any female cyclists here. 89 00:10:35,384 --> 00:10:41,807 My mother said, "No one has ever seen someone's daughter ride a bicycle here." 90 00:10:42,016 --> 00:10:44,185 But my father encouraged me 91 00:10:44,352 --> 00:10:48,856 and said, "Let them be the female pioneers of bicycling in Afghanistan." 92 00:10:51,108 --> 00:10:56,989 Since joining the cycling team, I have taken it seriously. 93 00:11:00,451 --> 00:11:06,332 My hope is that our team improves so we can participate in big races. 94 00:11:13,422 --> 00:11:18,302 Zahra and I are sisters. At home we have a positive competition. 95 00:11:18,969 --> 00:11:24,350 She is one of my biggest competitors in cycling, too. It's a healthy competition with her. 96 00:11:29,188 --> 00:11:31,982 I've always tried to support them so they can progress in any field they like. 97 00:11:32,108 --> 00:11:34,151 They shouldn't be held back. 98 00:11:35,069 --> 00:11:40,658 You can't trust the situation in Afghanistan. 99 00:11:40,866 --> 00:11:44,370 Some kind of explosion or suicide attack might happen anytime, anywhere. 100 00:11:44,578 --> 00:11:48,582 It is difficult, but we have accepted all of these concerns. 101 00:11:48,958 --> 00:11:50,626 It is difficult. 102 00:12:08,060 --> 00:12:13,941 I have a lot of responsibilities at home. A lot of responsibilities. 103 00:12:16,944 --> 00:12:20,948 I like cooking rice the most. 104 00:12:21,449 --> 00:12:26,120 However you like it, I can prepare about ten different kinds of rice. 105 00:12:35,004 --> 00:12:39,592 My mother-in-law has asked me if my family has seen me on television. 106 00:12:39,842 --> 00:12:44,555 I tell her that I am not doing something bad or anything like that. 107 00:12:44,722 --> 00:12:47,475 This is a sport, and I will move it forward. 108 00:12:47,475 --> 00:12:50,644 Regardless of who it is, I will tell anyone that with pride. 109 00:13:00,571 --> 00:13:04,158 My main goal is to see the achievements of the girls. 110 00:13:06,327 --> 00:13:10,498 I really hope that the girls participate in races abroad, 111 00:13:12,166 --> 00:13:17,004 and raise Afghanistan's flag in foreign countries. 112 00:13:21,133 --> 00:13:24,678 This is the greatest hope I have inside my heart. 113 00:13:42,071 --> 00:13:48,077 My mother still worries because sometimes guys hit me with rocks, or say bad things. 114 00:13:49,787 --> 00:13:52,581 The safety is not there. 115 00:13:58,504 --> 00:14:02,007 Riding with fear and trembling and such doesn't work. 116 00:14:05,886 --> 00:14:10,975 Once you get on a bicycle, you must throw those feelings to the wind. 117 00:14:18,232 --> 00:14:21,318 Our team is very close to each other. 118 00:14:21,944 --> 00:14:25,489 When we hang out with each other, we're not thinking, 119 00:14:25,865 --> 00:14:28,909 "She is Pashtun ethnicity or Hazara or Tajik." 120 00:14:33,539 --> 00:14:38,460 We want to bring biking culture to all girls, so they are able to use the bicycle 121 00:14:38,627 --> 00:14:44,884 to go to school, university, to the city, the market, to get groceries by themselves. 122 00:14:47,011 --> 00:14:49,388 Oh, what is Mariam doing? 123 00:14:49,972 --> 00:14:53,350 Mariam's like, "I am not doing anything. It is going on its own." 124 00:14:53,350 --> 00:14:54,435 Here I go! 125 00:14:55,060 --> 00:14:56,854 Whoa, don't get too close to me. 126 00:14:57,396 --> 00:14:59,982 She is going in front of me. 127 00:15:05,905 --> 00:15:08,949 Some of you are going too slow. 128 00:15:09,074 --> 00:15:11,827 And some of you are going fast, leaving others behind. 129 00:15:19,460 --> 00:15:28,969 We are the role models for other girls, showing them that they can live free. 130 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:34,892 I hope girls come and bike 131 00:15:35,392 --> 00:15:40,856 and join sports in Afghanistan. 132 00:16:03,712 --> 00:16:07,716 My brother saw me after eight years and said, 133 00:16:08,092 --> 00:16:12,805 "Your room looks like the room of a 14 or 15 year old girl." 134 00:16:12,805 --> 00:16:14,515 "It's very busy." 135 00:16:15,265 --> 00:16:19,228 However I enjoy this busy room. 136 00:16:19,895 --> 00:16:24,984 Everything I've put in here is somehow related to my life. 137 00:16:30,489 --> 00:16:36,120 One of my goals is to be able to ride a bicycle professionally 138 00:16:36,537 --> 00:16:40,749 and become a member of the National Cycling Team. 139 00:16:43,752 --> 00:16:51,301 When I saw the Women's National Team, I got very encouraged and inspired. 140 00:16:51,593 --> 00:16:58,934 I didn't feel alone anymore, and their courage meant a lot to me. 141 00:17:01,353 --> 00:17:10,112 I was really hoping to get a pink bicycle since my favorite color is pink. 142 00:17:13,198 --> 00:17:15,409 When I was eight years old 143 00:17:15,868 --> 00:17:20,706 my father got my younger brother and me a bicycle 144 00:17:20,873 --> 00:17:23,500 in the summertime for being first in our class. 145 00:17:24,418 --> 00:17:26,628 Since my brother was younger than me, 146 00:17:26,837 --> 00:17:29,715 I used to give him a ride to school on my bicycle. 147 00:17:30,132 --> 00:17:32,134 It was really exciting for me. 148 00:17:34,470 --> 00:17:36,889 Sadly, my brother... 149 00:17:37,139 --> 00:17:41,435 was killed three years ago in a suicide bomb attack. 150 00:17:43,896 --> 00:17:45,564 If he were alive – 151 00:17:45,689 --> 00:17:48,233 It is hard to talk about it. 152 00:17:58,285 --> 00:18:04,124 We did almost everything together. 153 00:18:04,416 --> 00:18:10,089 He really wanted to turn 18 years old one day. 154 00:18:10,380 --> 00:18:14,176 Anything that would happen, he would say, 155 00:18:14,468 --> 00:18:19,932 "Wait and see. When I turn 18 years old, I can drive. I can be more independent." 156 00:18:20,891 --> 00:18:22,851 He really longed to be 18 years old. 157 00:18:23,143 --> 00:18:26,480 He was killed when he was 17 years old. 158 00:18:27,147 --> 00:18:29,399 If he were here now, 159 00:18:29,399 --> 00:18:32,027 he would have helped me with everything 160 00:18:32,820 --> 00:18:36,490 since we were so close together. 161 00:18:50,712 --> 00:18:53,841 So you want to become a member of the National Team? 162 00:18:53,841 --> 00:18:56,260 Didn't you bring sweets to bribe me? 163 00:18:56,385 --> 00:18:58,971 I will definitely bring sweets later. 164 00:18:59,221 --> 00:19:01,056 Of course. 165 00:19:02,057 --> 00:19:03,934 It's a very beautiful photo. 166 00:19:04,059 --> 00:19:05,060 Nahid. 167 00:19:05,185 --> 00:19:06,812 What a beautiful name. 168 00:19:07,104 --> 00:19:10,858 The membership card for the National Team. 169 00:19:11,275 --> 00:19:12,693 Thank you. 170 00:19:12,776 --> 00:19:13,986 Congratulations. 171 00:19:14,194 --> 00:19:16,155 Here is your ID card. 172 00:19:16,655 --> 00:19:18,782 Thank you so much, I am very happy. 173 00:19:18,782 --> 00:19:20,117 Be successful. 174 00:19:20,117 --> 00:19:21,535 Thank you, it's nice of you. 175 00:19:29,251 --> 00:19:33,255 I had to be the pioneer. I was the pioneer. 176 00:19:33,922 --> 00:19:39,303 First I was able to establish a good team of boys in 1983. 177 00:19:40,762 --> 00:19:44,850 Just three years after the boys' team, I established the girls' team. 178 00:19:46,768 --> 00:19:50,105 About 19 or 20 years ago, 179 00:19:50,439 --> 00:19:55,152 I was one of the athletes on the National Cycling Team of Afghanistan. 180 00:19:55,485 --> 00:20:01,325 I am not showing my face because my security situation is not good, 181 00:20:01,658 --> 00:20:04,328 and I don't want to cause any problems for myself. 182 00:20:04,870 --> 00:20:10,375 I was proud of the fact that I was one of the first female cyclists in Afghanistan. 183 00:20:10,918 --> 00:20:13,670 In that moment I felt splendid. 184 00:20:13,837 --> 00:20:15,923 I felt invincible. 185 00:20:17,174 --> 00:20:22,721 After 1986 or 1987, the situation in Afghanistan, specifically Kabul, 186 00:20:23,013 --> 00:20:27,267 gradually became worse, and finally the Mujahideen came. 187 00:20:43,283 --> 00:20:50,624 After the Mujahideen, there was infighting and a group called the Taliban came to power. 188 00:20:51,250 --> 00:20:54,920 The hopes and expectations that people had for a new regime didn't come true. 189 00:20:56,004 --> 00:20:59,258 Life for girls perished, 190 00:20:59,466 --> 00:21:02,177 along with the dreams of our younger generation. 191 00:21:02,594 --> 00:21:06,932 And biking was of such grave consequence that they would consider killing a girl over it. 192 00:21:15,274 --> 00:21:19,111 Since 2001, there's been some important progress, 193 00:21:19,111 --> 00:21:23,073 although it's very much a work in progress and there's a long way to go. 194 00:21:23,073 --> 00:21:26,743 And Afghanistan is still one of the most difficult countries in the world for women. 195 00:21:26,743 --> 00:21:28,161 There's no question about that. 196 00:21:30,330 --> 00:21:35,961 The condition for girls in Afghanistan is full of fear. 197 00:21:36,169 --> 00:21:40,382 It is wild, and they know that people are watching them. 198 00:21:42,801 --> 00:21:45,637 "What will my household say?" "What will my mother and father say?" 199 00:21:45,762 --> 00:21:48,181 "What will happen?" "I should not be five minutes late!" 200 00:21:48,265 --> 00:21:50,225 "Don't be out at night!" 201 00:21:50,434 --> 00:21:52,728 All of this has moved Afghans backwards. 202 00:21:53,812 --> 00:21:58,900 There are large rural areas where it's really not very normal for women to leave the house at all. 203 00:21:59,484 --> 00:22:04,990 A significant amount of the rural parts of the country are actually controlled by the Taliban. 204 00:22:04,990 --> 00:22:09,870 And life in those areas is really not any different than it was during the Taliban regime. 205 00:22:10,495 --> 00:22:13,832 For example, girls are forced into marriage, 206 00:22:14,541 --> 00:22:17,711 there are honor killings, and underage marriages. 207 00:22:18,128 --> 00:22:22,174 In some insecure areas girls' schools have been burned. 208 00:22:25,635 --> 00:22:28,347 It's not surprising that this team started in Kabul 209 00:22:28,388 --> 00:22:32,642 and that the other cities in which women are starting to participate in cycling 210 00:22:32,642 --> 00:22:37,397 are in the less conservative, northern parts of the country. 211 00:22:55,332 --> 00:22:59,211 The meals that are ready are Manto, rice. 212 00:22:59,461 --> 00:23:02,172 We have meatballs, chips. 213 00:23:02,464 --> 00:23:06,051 Check it and see if it has any problems, otherwise I am going. 214 00:23:26,613 --> 00:23:29,157 In the name of God, I am Zahra Hussaini. 215 00:23:30,700 --> 00:23:39,042 I started cycling in Bamiyan province two and a half years ago. 216 00:23:41,837 --> 00:23:43,922 I will say it in one sentence. 217 00:23:44,297 --> 00:23:47,259 Cycling makes my life peaceful. 218 00:23:48,260 --> 00:23:54,891 I think some people ride a bike because they want to feel like a bird and fly. 219 00:23:55,100 --> 00:23:59,771 But in my opinion, when I am biking, I have two feet and two tires 220 00:23:59,980 --> 00:24:03,733 that help me get out of a bad situation faster. 221 00:24:17,998 --> 00:24:23,587 I study archaeology which is considered a social science. 222 00:24:34,055 --> 00:24:37,267 You have to go to far off places, 223 00:24:37,476 --> 00:24:42,355 and your brother or father definitely couldn't go with you for the work. 224 00:24:42,647 --> 00:24:45,108 You have to go by yourself. 225 00:25:11,968 --> 00:25:17,265 This is the area between the two Buddhas 226 00:25:17,933 --> 00:25:21,811 called the Salsal and Shahmama area. 227 00:25:35,575 --> 00:25:37,494 It was indeed hard. 228 00:25:37,869 --> 00:25:41,957 The Taliban came and horrifically blew them up on March 11, 2001. 229 00:25:44,584 --> 00:25:46,920 Our intention is to never forget this history. 230 00:25:47,170 --> 00:25:50,423 We should never forget any part of this area. 231 00:25:54,511 --> 00:25:57,973 Civilization and culture are very important things in life. 232 00:26:01,142 --> 00:26:06,731 Local culture can be beautiful for every individual of that society. 233 00:26:20,954 --> 00:26:23,331 I was born in Iran. 234 00:26:23,748 --> 00:26:26,668 When I was there, I was cycling until I was 12. 235 00:26:26,793 --> 00:26:29,713 But when we moved here, I couldn't any longer. 236 00:26:30,338 --> 00:26:32,632 Come and teach me the story. 237 00:26:32,882 --> 00:26:34,134 Come here. 238 00:26:34,593 --> 00:26:36,052 "We love God." 239 00:26:36,219 --> 00:26:38,138 "We love God." 240 00:26:38,388 --> 00:26:40,682 "We are always thankful." 241 00:26:40,807 --> 00:26:41,766 Well done. 242 00:26:41,766 --> 00:26:43,727 She can't pronounce the "R" 243 00:26:45,478 --> 00:26:49,566 I didn't get a chance to continue my bicycling until I met Zahra Hussaini last year 244 00:26:49,566 --> 00:26:51,443 and I started to work with her. 245 00:26:54,446 --> 00:26:57,198 I met Zakia, and we started from there. 246 00:26:57,824 --> 00:27:00,452 I realized that she already knew how to bike, 247 00:27:00,702 --> 00:27:03,580 so I encouraged her to ride with me because I was alone. 248 00:27:07,375 --> 00:27:15,091 At the beginning it was just the two of us, then we encouraged other girls. 249 00:27:23,224 --> 00:27:28,355 I started training them as a sport and then as a transportation tool. 250 00:27:37,906 --> 00:27:42,786 At first when we started to ride bicycles, 251 00:27:43,453 --> 00:27:48,333 the main goal was to change our culture. 252 00:27:52,837 --> 00:27:57,967 The main difficulty, and there were many, 253 00:27:58,093 --> 00:28:02,389 was that people were looking at us disapprovingly. 254 00:28:11,106 --> 00:28:14,651 I am known as Baba Muhsini in Bamiyan. 255 00:28:15,276 --> 00:28:17,821 I am the Mullah Imam 256 00:28:18,405 --> 00:28:23,159 and the spokesman of scholars' council, Bamiyan province. 257 00:28:25,704 --> 00:28:28,832 Trouble came up between us and the Bamiyan athletes. 258 00:28:29,666 --> 00:28:31,710 People don't like them. 259 00:28:32,043 --> 00:28:38,007 A majority of people don't accept girls biking. 260 00:28:39,509 --> 00:28:45,390 "If the tradition is breaking up, 261 00:28:46,683 --> 00:28:49,561 and if there is shame, 262 00:28:49,978 --> 00:28:52,355 it's because of the girls of Bamiyan." 263 00:28:52,522 --> 00:28:54,190 They said this sentence. 264 00:28:55,400 --> 00:28:58,903 After that, other leaders also started saying 265 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:05,118 that it's very bad and shameful for girls to ride a bike. 266 00:29:07,704 --> 00:29:14,711 Several times, the girls were really scared. 267 00:29:14,961 --> 00:29:17,213 Zahra Hussaini has often come and talked to me. 268 00:29:17,338 --> 00:29:19,758 We have discussed many things, and I have advised her. 269 00:29:21,384 --> 00:29:25,889 Since Islam thinks a woman's honor higher than a boy's, 270 00:29:26,306 --> 00:29:32,520 women should be more covered than boys because they are like precious gems. 271 00:29:33,938 --> 00:29:38,318 We see them taking off their scarves sometimes. 272 00:29:38,651 --> 00:29:41,863 We see them biking together with boys. We are against this. 273 00:29:42,614 --> 00:29:51,164 We are just against their style of riding bikes, but we are not against the biking itself. 274 00:29:52,207 --> 00:29:55,919 You can ride bikes, as long as it is not in the public eye, 275 00:29:55,919 --> 00:29:59,714 not showing off as entertainment, 276 00:30:00,215 --> 00:30:04,636 not letting people see you when parts of your body are exposed, 277 00:30:05,136 --> 00:30:07,972 or parading around in groups. 278 00:30:09,557 --> 00:30:11,100 Eyes... 279 00:30:11,559 --> 00:30:13,603 are absorbent of all badness. 280 00:30:13,686 --> 00:30:15,939 When the eyes see it, it gets the heart attracted. 281 00:30:16,064 --> 00:30:18,274 After the heart gets attracted, 282 00:30:18,733 --> 00:30:21,236 violence takes place. 283 00:30:23,404 --> 00:30:27,784 They should be careful to some extent. They shouldn't locate themselves in the public eye. 284 00:30:27,867 --> 00:30:29,452 That's the important thing. 285 00:30:45,301 --> 00:30:52,433 Since I joined the team, Masoma has become my close friend. 286 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:56,479 In school, we sit right next to each other. 287 00:30:58,523 --> 00:31:05,196 "Colonization" is when a super power country has control over less developed countries. 288 00:31:05,697 --> 00:31:06,990 Any questions? 289 00:31:07,407 --> 00:31:10,243 Is the name of this group Daesh (ISIS) or something? 290 00:31:10,368 --> 00:31:12,537 I heard that they have come to Afghanistan as well. 291 00:31:12,704 --> 00:31:15,832 There are some rumors that they have come to Afghanistan. 292 00:31:15,915 --> 00:31:20,920 They slaughtered and killed 70 people. 293 00:31:22,338 --> 00:31:24,007 Are you going to take our reports today, Teacher? 294 00:31:24,007 --> 00:31:24,632 Yes. 295 00:31:24,799 --> 00:31:26,634 So can I turn in mine? 296 00:31:29,512 --> 00:31:31,139 Yes, bring your reports. 297 00:31:32,307 --> 00:31:34,058 I have not written my report. 298 00:31:34,809 --> 00:31:37,312 We haven't done the reading either. 299 00:31:48,448 --> 00:31:52,994 My goal is to become a trainer. 300 00:31:55,997 --> 00:32:00,668 I'm an athlete, so I chose that major. 301 00:32:01,294 --> 00:32:03,713 Because I love it. 302 00:32:05,131 --> 00:32:11,220 My goal is to finish my studies, 303 00:32:11,471 --> 00:32:19,938 graduate with good grades, and find a job. 304 00:32:20,605 --> 00:32:29,405 Something in line with my major, with bicycling, to be able to support my family. 305 00:32:34,994 --> 00:32:38,957 At first, I did not like studying. 306 00:32:41,584 --> 00:32:44,921 After I started biking, I decided to study physical education 307 00:32:45,129 --> 00:32:51,219 to become a coach of female cyclists in the future. 308 00:32:51,678 --> 00:32:54,305 I became interested in studying. 309 00:32:57,141 --> 00:33:01,771 We study all kinds of sports professionally. 310 00:33:38,850 --> 00:33:41,894 Coach, you said we'll have two days of training a week during winter, right? 311 00:33:42,311 --> 00:33:44,397 Yes, Friday and one other day. 312 00:33:44,647 --> 00:33:47,066 Let's make it three days, with one day for strength training. 313 00:33:47,442 --> 00:33:51,946 You have more interest than everyone else. 314 00:33:52,113 --> 00:33:56,743 I believe that when she gets married, God willing, 315 00:33:57,035 --> 00:33:59,787 she'll tell her fiancee that I'll marry you under one condition, 316 00:34:00,038 --> 00:34:02,790 that you let me continue biking. Right? 317 00:34:03,249 --> 00:34:04,751 First of all, I will not get married. 318 00:34:04,959 --> 00:34:06,961 I've promised myself that I'll not get married in the first place. 319 00:34:07,336 --> 00:34:09,756 Secondly, if I do get married, I have to bike. 320 00:34:09,756 --> 00:34:10,423 Well done. 321 00:34:10,590 --> 00:34:13,968 As long as I am here, and you are here, and the federation is here, 322 00:34:14,385 --> 00:34:16,179 I'll continue, Coach. 323 00:34:28,232 --> 00:34:31,110 When I became a member of the National Cycling Team, 324 00:34:32,153 --> 00:34:36,449 I couldn't believe that four years later 325 00:34:36,616 --> 00:34:40,828 I would be able to come to Nice, a place I had never heard of before. 326 00:34:47,210 --> 00:34:51,047 When I think of those days, 327 00:34:51,339 --> 00:34:54,217 especially when I was training with the girls, 328 00:34:54,425 --> 00:34:56,594 I remember telling them, "Girls – 329 00:34:57,762 --> 00:35:01,557 make your kingdom on the roads. You'll never find these days again." 330 00:35:12,151 --> 00:35:15,780 Afghanistan's most important election is approaching. 331 00:35:17,532 --> 00:35:23,579 It's a decisive test for the country's future, as it will mark the first democratic handover of power. 332 00:35:23,579 --> 00:35:28,459 The Taliban released a statement this week calling for nonstop attacks on election day. 333 00:35:28,459 --> 00:35:33,297 I quote, "So that the enemy is paralyzed, and this process is aborted." 334 00:35:33,840 --> 00:35:37,260 The West wants an election result here no matter what the cost 335 00:35:37,260 --> 00:35:42,849 in terms of corruption and intimidation, for there is, quite simply, no plan B. 336 00:35:43,975 --> 00:35:47,687 Two front-runners, Abdullah Abdullah and Ashraf Ghani, 337 00:35:47,687 --> 00:35:50,773 could be headed to a runoff election. 338 00:35:50,773 --> 00:35:54,652 An audit of votes from the election may soon extend beyond its deadline. 339 00:35:54,652 --> 00:35:59,490 With foreign troops withdrawing, the Taliban has been trying to test Afghan forces.	Translation - Italian 1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:50,644 2 00:00:50,644 --> 00:00:54,651 Nizza, Francia 2017 3 00:01:00,059 --> 00:01:02,981 In Afghanistan, soprattutto a Kabul 4 00:01:02,981 --> 00:01:06,442 non c'è mai stata molta sicurezza. 5 00:01:08,186 --> 00:01:13,210 Negli ultimi mesi prima di lasciare l'Afghanistan 6 00:01:14,361 --> 00:01:20,322 era particolarmente difficile per le donne e le atlete. 7 00:01:24,512 --> 00:01:30,189 Accettavamo di rischiare la vita durante gli allenamenti. 8 00:01:37,901 --> 00:01:38,916 A volte 9 00:01:39,075 --> 00:01:43,255 se chiudo gli occhi e penso a quei ricordi 10 00:01:43,824 --> 00:01:46,218 mi sembra ieri. 11 00:02:07,561 --> 00:02:11,230 Stasera arriva da Kabul il nostro servizio "Fare la differenza". 12 00:02:11,257 --> 00:02:14,921 È una storia sul ruolo e i diritti delle donne. 13 00:02:14,942 --> 00:02:18,326 Qualcosa di speciale che qui molti di noi danno per scontato. 14 00:02:20,027 --> 00:02:21,396 Dalla caduta dei Talebani 15 00:02:21,544 --> 00:02:26,237 le donne afghane hanno ripreso a lavorare, viaggiare e fare sport. 16 00:02:26,744 --> 00:02:28,874 Ma la mentalità conservatrice rimane. 17 00:02:29,915 --> 00:02:32,258 Minacce di morte, continue molestie. 18 00:02:32,282 --> 00:02:35,423 È prevedibile che la squadra si alleni in segreto. 19 00:02:35,432 --> 00:02:38,512 Camion che ti schivano e mille pericoli stradali in periferia. 20 00:02:38,760 --> 00:02:42,643 Ragazze con velo, maniche lunghe e pantaloni lunghi 21 00:02:43,134 --> 00:02:45,015 in lotta contro questo stupido tabù. 22 00:03:48,257 --> 00:03:52,987 Da piccola sognavo che un giorno avrei potuto andare in bici. 23 00:03:57,093 --> 00:04:01,008 Per molto tempo mia madre ha amato andare in bici più di me. 24 00:04:02,458 --> 00:04:04,450 Ma non ne aveva l'opportunità. 25 00:04:05,503 --> 00:04:10,587 A quei tempi, la famiglia di mia madre 26 00:04:10,751 --> 00:04:14,321 pensava che andare in bici fosse la cosa peggiore per le donne. 27 00:04:18,864 --> 00:04:23,130 Quando mi sono interessata al ciclismo, mi ha incoraggiata molto. 28 00:04:32,362 --> 00:04:35,741 Sono felice quando vado in bicicletta 29 00:04:35,780 --> 00:04:39,858 e non voglio scendere. Vorrei pedalare sempre di più. 30 00:04:40,014 --> 00:04:42,865 E ovunque vada la mia bici, io vado con lei. 31 00:04:57,327 --> 00:04:58,327 È bello? 32 00:05:01,786 --> 00:05:06,160 Spero che non solo mia figlia, ma tutte le persone in Afghanistan 33 00:05:06,564 --> 00:05:10,163 soprattutto donne e ragazze 34 00:05:13,010 --> 00:05:15,415 possano farcela da sole. 35 00:05:25,463 --> 00:05:32,375 Non sono libera di uscire in bici quando voglio 36 00:05:32,436 --> 00:05:34,435 nemmeno di uscire e basta. 37 00:05:34,664 --> 00:05:38,372 Ma è ciò che voglio per il futuro. 38 00:05:38,544 --> 00:05:43,466 Dovrei essere libera di uscire quando voglio e fare ciò che voglio. 39 00:05:45,646 --> 00:05:49,075 Un giorno mentre guardavo la TV 40 00:05:50,151 --> 00:05:54,471 ho visto un allenatore che parlava di ciclismo femminile. 41 00:05:55,127 --> 00:05:58,073 Ma allora anche in Afghanistan ci sono ragazze così! 42 00:05:58,637 --> 00:06:00,112 Donne e ragazze! 43 00:06:02,347 --> 00:06:05,358 Anche tra cent'anni, non scorderò mai quel giorno. 44 00:06:05,382 --> 00:06:10,085 Dopo scuola mia mamma mi disse della squadra di ciclismo afghana. 45 00:06:16,226 --> 00:06:20,498 Allora mi sono iscritta alla Squadra Nazionale di Ciclismo. 46 00:06:26,484 --> 00:06:27,736 Quando vede le mie corse 47 00:06:27,747 --> 00:06:32,039 mia madre dice: "Io non ho realizzato il mio sogno 48 00:06:32,132 --> 00:06:36,887 ma quando ti guardo, è come se si fosse avverato.” 49 00:06:45,825 --> 00:06:50,880 Quando avevo l'età di Frozan, in Afghanistan c'era la pace. 50 00:06:52,153 --> 00:06:55,260 Niente scontri o attacchi suicidi. 51 00:06:57,493 --> 00:06:59,267 Quando ero piccola 52 00:06:59,321 --> 00:07:02,040 le cose in Afghanistan erano completamente diverse. 53 00:07:02,521 --> 00:07:06,272 Durante la mia infanzia c'era la democrazia. 54 00:07:08,223 --> 00:07:11,676 Cara Huma, hai ragione. 55 00:07:13,012 --> 00:07:16,246 Ma è nostra responsabilità difendere i nostri diritti 56 00:07:16,254 --> 00:07:18,035 dalle vecchie tradizioni. 57 00:07:20,105 --> 00:07:22,582 Gli ideali sui diritti delle donne in Afghanistan 58 00:07:22,582 --> 00:07:24,361 sono cambiati nel tempo. 59 00:07:24,772 --> 00:07:27,546 Si vedono foto di Kabul negli anni '60. 60 00:07:27,546 --> 00:07:30,538 Donne in minigonna e senza velo 61 00:07:31,061 --> 00:07:33,534 con abiti alla moda in stile anni '60. 62 00:07:37,547 --> 00:07:40,469 Quando gli jihadisti salirono al potere 63 00:07:40,734 --> 00:07:44,758 applicarono una diversa interpretazione dell'Islam 64 00:07:45,031 --> 00:07:47,234 e portarono l'estremismo. 65 00:07:55,111 --> 00:07:57,228 Mi sono limata le unghie. Guarda. 66 00:07:57,337 --> 00:07:58,361 Qua non c'è zucchero. 67 00:07:58,415 --> 00:07:59,462 Io non ne voglio. 68 00:08:01,040 --> 00:08:02,095 Hai riempito la bottiglia? 69 00:08:06,328 --> 00:08:09,106 Ognuno prenda una bici ed esca. 70 00:08:09,106 --> 00:08:11,700 Coach, non ho una bottiglia d'acqua. Senza starò male. 71 00:08:11,700 --> 00:08:13,092 – Cosa? – Acqua. 72 00:08:13,342 --> 00:08:16,106 Dovevi portarla con te, non lasciarla a casa. 73 00:08:16,215 --> 00:08:17,355 Coach, l'ho dimenticata. 74 00:08:17,355 --> 00:08:19,337 Allora è un problema tuo. 75 00:08:20,180 --> 00:08:24,703 Uno, due, tre, quattro, cinque. 76 00:08:31,849 --> 00:08:35,784 Coach della Squadra Nazionale di ciclismo femminile in Afghanistan 77 00:08:35,925 --> 00:08:41,839 Creare una squadra, soprattutto se fatta di ragazze, 78 00:08:41,972 --> 00:08:46,134 in queste condizioni è molto difficile. 79 00:08:46,455 --> 00:08:47,509 Estremamente difficile. 80 00:08:49,095 --> 00:08:55,033 La sfida più grande della squadra è la sicurezza. 81 00:08:57,299 --> 00:08:59,887 Andare in bici ha molti rischi. 82 00:09:01,082 --> 00:09:02,392 Primo, gli incidenti. 83 00:09:02,996 --> 00:09:06,322 Secondo, i permessi familiari. 84 00:09:07,646 --> 00:09:12,297 Terzo, le ragazze che vogliono andare in bici hanno molti nemici. 85 00:09:12,576 --> 00:09:14,615 Alla gente non piace. 86 00:09:15,572 --> 00:09:18,201 Vogliono che per le ragazze si torni alle regole di un tempo. 87 00:09:18,521 --> 00:09:22,408 Niente allenamenti, niente sport né istruzione. 88 00:09:26,086 --> 00:09:30,228 Dicono che se una ragazza cade o si fa male 89 00:09:30,228 --> 00:09:33,107 per lei sarà difficile. 90 00:09:33,132 --> 00:09:35,289 Ma se cade un ragazzo, va bene. 91 00:09:35,367 --> 00:09:41,183 Dicono che andare in bici potrebbe distruggere il futuro di una ragazza. 92 00:09:43,434 --> 00:09:50,097 Molte macchine ci sorpassano e provano a bloccarci. 93 00:09:50,550 --> 00:09:54,698 Ci infastidiscono, ci lanciano oggetti e ci seguono. 94 00:09:57,199 --> 00:09:58,948 Non ci vuole un genio per capirlo. 95 00:09:59,376 --> 00:10:02,766 Vogliono semplicemente molestare o deridere le donne. 96 00:10:02,797 --> 00:10:06,704 Ci vogliono dire che non è nostro diritto 97 00:10:06,794 --> 00:10:10,436 andare in bici così liberamente per strada. 98 00:10:25,767 --> 00:10:28,481 Masoma Compagna di squadra di Frozan 99 00:10:29,805 --> 00:10:34,238 Sono la prima in famiglia ad andare in bicicletta. 100 00:10:36,134 --> 00:10:39,673 Non ci sono state donne cicliste prima di me. 101 00:10:39,698 --> 00:10:41,251 Mia mamma disse: 102 00:10:41,251 --> 00:10:45,762 "Nessuno ha mai visto la figlia di qualcuno andare in bici qui." 103 00:10:46,321 --> 00:10:48,446 Ma mio padre mi incoraggiava e diceva: 104 00:10:48,513 --> 00:10:52,498 "Diventeranno le pioniere femminili del ciclismo in Afghanistan." 105 00:10:55,096 --> 00:10:59,471 Da quando sono entrata nella squadra di ciclismo 106 00:10:59,596 --> 00:11:01,448 ho iniziato a prenderlo seriamente. 107 00:11:04,756 --> 00:11:10,013 Spero che la squadra migliori, così parteciperemo a gare importanti. 108 00:11:17,842 --> 00:11:22,510 Io e Zahra siamo sorelle e a casa abbiamo una rivalità positiva. 109 00:11:23,056 --> 00:11:27,969 È una delle mie rivali più grandi, ma è una sana rivalità tra noi. 110 00:11:33,300 --> 00:11:36,113 Le ho sempre sostenute per farle progredire nel campo che volevano. 111 00:11:36,113 --> 00:11:37,613 Non vanno ostacolate. 112 00:11:39,355 --> 00:11:44,912 Non ci si può fidare della situazione in Afghanistan. 113 00:11:44,951 --> 00:11:48,476 Possono esserci esplosioni o attacchi suicidi in ogni momento. 114 00:11:48,624 --> 00:11:52,060 È difficile ma ci siamo rassegnati a queste preoccupazioni. 115 00:11:53,294 --> 00:11:54,450 È molto dura. 116 00:12:03,345 --> 00:12:07,829 Mariam Vice allenatrice di Frozan 117 00:12:12,371 --> 00:12:17,781 A casa ho molte responsabilità. Davvero molte. 118 00:12:21,273 --> 00:12:24,348 Amo cucinare il riso più di tutto. 119 00:12:25,743 --> 00:12:27,516 Come lo preferisci. 120 00:12:27,532 --> 00:12:29,915 Posso preparare dieci diversi tipi di riso. 121 00:12:39,218 --> 00:12:42,991 Mia suocera mi ha chiesto se in famiglia mi hanno vista in TV. 122 00:12:43,327 --> 00:12:48,361 Le ho detto che non sto facendo niente di male. 123 00:12:48,580 --> 00:12:51,973 È uno sport e lo porterò avanti. 124 00:12:51,996 --> 00:12:54,380 Lo dirò a tutti con orgoglio, indipendentemente da chi sia. 125 00:13:05,034 --> 00:13:07,378 Il mio scopo principale è vedere i risultati delle ragazze. 126 00:13:10,550 --> 00:13:14,640 Spero davvero che partecipino a gare all'estero 127 00:13:15,948 --> 00:13:20,646 e che alzino la bandiera afghana in paesi stranieri. 128 00:13:25,465 --> 00:13:28,906 È la più grande speranza che porto nel cuore. 129 00:13:46,181 --> 00:13:48,095 Mia madre si preoccupa 130 00:13:48,142 --> 00:13:50,790 perché i ragazzi mi insultano o mi tirano pietre. 131 00:13:53,869 --> 00:13:56,064 Non esiste sicurezza. 132 00:14:02,879 --> 00:14:06,200 Correre tremando dall'ansia non può funzionare. 133 00:14:10,315 --> 00:14:11,877 Una volta sulla bici 134 00:14:11,996 --> 00:14:14,566 quelle sensazioni devi lasciarle andare al vento. 135 00:14:22,585 --> 00:14:25,499 In squadra siamo molto unite. 136 00:14:25,952 --> 00:14:29,733 Quando siamo insieme, non pensiamo mai 137 00:14:30,085 --> 00:14:32,781 "Lei è di etnia Pashtun, Hazara o Tajik." 138 00:14:37,717 --> 00:14:40,084 Vogliamo portare la cultura del ciclismo a tutte 139 00:14:40,084 --> 00:14:42,537 così potranno usare la bici per andare 140 00:14:42,811 --> 00:14:48,803 a scuola, all'università, in città, al mercato, a fare la spesa da sole. 141 00:14:51,001 --> 00:14:53,454 Ehi, che sta facendo Mariam? 142 00:14:54,352 --> 00:14:55,352 Mariam dice sempre: 143 00:14:55,377 --> 00:14:57,221 "Io non faccio niente, succede tutto da sé." 144 00:14:57,274 --> 00:14:58,499 Sto arrivando! 145 00:14:58,977 --> 00:15:01,097 Ehi, non avvicinarti troppo. 146 00:15:01,534 --> 00:15:03,163 Mi sta superando. 147 00:15:10,371 --> 00:15:12,996 Alcune di voi vanno troppo lente. 148 00:15:12,996 --> 00:15:16,120 E alcune vanno veloci, lasciando indietro le altre. 149 00:15:23,828 --> 00:15:27,664 Siamo un esempio per le altre ragazze. 150 00:15:28,529 --> 00:15:33,166 Mostriamo che possono essere libere. 151 00:15:35,889 --> 00:15:39,069 Spero che inizieranno ad andare in bici 152 00:15:39,459 --> 00:15:45,217 e a praticare sport in Afghanistan. 153 00:15:59,258 --> 00:16:02,430 Nahid Compagna di squadra di Frozan 154 00:16:07,916 --> 00:16:12,004 Mio fratello mi ha vista dopo otto anni e ha detto: 155 00:16:13,503 --> 00:16:17,001 "La tua stanza sembra quella di una quindicenne." 156 00:16:17,001 --> 00:16:19,063 "È in disordine." 157 00:16:19,555 --> 00:16:22,962 Ma a me piace così. 158 00:16:24,155 --> 00:16:29,080 Tutto ciò che ho qui dentro ha un senso nella mia vita. 159 00:16:34,778 --> 00:16:40,349 Uno dei miei obiettivi è diventare una ciclista professionista 160 00:16:41,106 --> 00:16:44,111 ed entrare nella Squadra Nazionale di Ciclismo. 161 00:16:48,015 --> 00:16:52,610 Quando ho visto la Squadra Nazionale femminile 162 00:16:52,859 --> 00:16:55,731 mi sono sentita molto incoraggiata e ispirata. 163 00:16:55,926 --> 00:16:58,184 Non mi sentivo più sola 164 00:16:58,598 --> 00:17:03,028 e il loro coraggio significava tantissimo per me. 165 00:17:05,585 --> 00:17:08,935 Speravo davvero di ricevere una bici rosa 166 00:17:09,146 --> 00:17:14,454 perché il rosa è il mio colore preferito. 167 00:17:17,321 --> 00:17:19,501 Quando avevo 8 anni 168 00:17:20,134 --> 00:17:24,680 mio padre regalò una bici a me e mio fratello minore 169 00:17:25,286 --> 00:17:27,948 per essere stati i migliori della classe. 170 00:17:28,354 --> 00:17:30,510 Visto che era più piccolo di me 171 00:17:30,588 --> 00:17:33,907 lo accompagnavo a scuola sulla mia bici. 172 00:17:34,440 --> 00:17:35,541 Era emozionante per me. 173 00:17:38,388 --> 00:17:41,146 Purtroppo, mio fratello 174 00:17:41,373 --> 00:17:45,166 è stato ucciso tre anni fa in un attentato suicida. 175 00:17:48,168 --> 00:17:49,473 Se fosse vivo... 176 00:17:49,527 --> 00:17:51,676 Non è facile parlarne. 177 00:18:02,487 --> 00:18:07,886 Facevamo praticamente tutto insieme. 178 00:18:08,745 --> 00:18:14,397 Non vedeva l'ora di compiere 18 anni un giorno. 179 00:18:14,557 --> 00:18:18,403 Per ogni cosa diceva: 180 00:18:18,481 --> 00:18:20,426 "Aspetta e vedrai. 181 00:18:20,426 --> 00:18:24,332 Quando avrò 18 anni guiderò e sarò più indipendente." 182 00:18:24,816 --> 00:18:26,705 Non vedeva l'ora di avere 18 anni. 183 00:18:27,300 --> 00:18:29,285 È stato ucciso quando ne aveva 17. 184 00:18:31,480 --> 00:18:35,215 Se ora fosse qui, mi avrebbe aiutata in tutto. 185 00:18:36,463 --> 00:18:38,963 Eravamo davvero uniti. 186 00:18:54,878 --> 00:18:57,636 Quindi vuoi entrare nella Squadra Nazionale? 187 00:18:58,691 --> 00:19:00,247 Non hai portato dolci per corrompermi? 188 00:19:00,589 --> 00:19:02,568 Te li porterò sicuramente dopo. 189 00:19:03,527 --> 00:19:04,933 Certo. 190 00:19:05,548 --> 00:19:07,516 È una foto bellissima. 191 00:19:08,212 --> 00:19:08,915 Nahid. 192 00:19:09,344 --> 00:19:10,798 Che nome stupendo. 193 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:13,001 La membership card della Squadra Nazionale. 194 00:19:15,288 --> 00:19:16,100 Grazie. 195 00:19:16,218 --> 00:19:18,257 Congratulazioni. 196 00:19:18,452 --> 00:19:19,499 Questo è il tuo ID. 197 00:19:20,155 --> 00:19:22,133 Grazie, sono felicissima. 198 00:19:22,133 --> 00:19:23,633 Ti auguro di riuscire in tutto. 199 00:19:23,656 --> 00:19:25,836 Grazie, è molto gentile da parte tua. 200 00:19:33,282 --> 00:19:37,110 Volevo essere il precursore. Lo sono stato di fatto. 201 00:19:38,126 --> 00:19:43,529 Prima ho creato una squadra maschile nel 1983. 202 00:19:45,028 --> 00:19:48,714 Tre anni dopo ho creato la squadra femminile. 203 00:19:51,011 --> 00:19:54,371 19 o 20 anni fa 204 00:19:54,636 --> 00:19:59,222 ero un'atleta nella Squadra Nazionale di Ciclismo in Afghanistan. 205 00:19:59,847 --> 00:20:05,142 Non voglio mostrare il volto perché la mia sicurezza è a rischio 206 00:20:05,801 --> 00:20:08,051 e non voglio andare incontro ad alcun problema. 207 00:20:09,229 --> 00:20:14,432 Ero orgogliosa di essere tra le prime cicliste femmine in Afghanistan. 208 00:20:15,143 --> 00:20:17,860 Mi sentivo alla grande. 209 00:20:18,133 --> 00:20:20,071 Invincibile. 210 00:20:21,297 --> 00:20:23,696 Dopo il 1986 o '87, 211 00:20:23,813 --> 00:20:26,922 la situazione in Afghanistan, soprattutto a Kabul 212 00:20:27,109 --> 00:20:31,334 peggiorò gradualmente fino all'arrivo dei Mujaheddin. 213 00:20:32,422 --> 00:20:36,594 I gruppi dei Mujaheddin si diffusero e formarono un governo di coalizione 214 00:20:36,602 --> 00:20:40,774 mentre i sovietici si ritiravano, scatenando la guerra civile nel 1989. 215 00:20:47,495 --> 00:20:52,659 Dopo i Mujaheddin, ci furono lotte interne 216 00:20:52,684 --> 00:20:55,118 e un gruppo chiamato i "Talebani" salì al potere. 217 00:20:55,598 --> 00:20:59,606 Le speranze per un nuovo regime non si avverarono. 218 00:21:00,301 --> 00:21:03,418 La vita delle ragazze era distrutta 219 00:21:03,418 --> 00:21:06,371 insieme ai sogni delle generazioni più giovani. 220 00:21:06,809 --> 00:21:09,129 Andare in bici aveva gravi conseguenze. 221 00:21:09,129 --> 00:21:11,153 Una ragazza poteva essere uccisa per questo. 222 00:21:12,684 --> 00:21:15,051 Dopo anni di guerra, nel dicembre 2001 223 00:21:15,075 --> 00:21:18,373 Hamid Karzai fu nominato Presidente del governo appena fondato. 224 00:21:19,270 --> 00:21:23,213 Dal 2001 ci sono stati grandi progressi 225 00:21:23,408 --> 00:21:27,338 anche se il lavoro non è finito e la strada è ancora lunga. 226 00:21:27,338 --> 00:21:30,981 L'Afghanistan è ancora uno dei paesi più difficili per le donne. 227 00:21:31,090 --> 00:21:32,574 Non c'è dubbio. 228 00:21:34,493 --> 00:21:40,009 La condizione delle donne in Afghanistan è di paura costante. 229 00:21:40,477 --> 00:21:44,650 È molto dura e sanno di essere osservate e controllate. 230 00:21:47,219 --> 00:21:50,014 "Cosa dirà la mia famiglia?" "Cosa diranno i miei genitori?" 231 00:21:50,014 --> 00:21:52,428 "Cosa succederà?" "Non devo fare ritardo!" 232 00:21:52,428 --> 00:21:53,514 "Non uscire la sera!" 233 00:21:53,569 --> 00:21:56,069 Tutto ciò ha fatto retrocedere l'Afghanistan. 234 00:21:57,952 --> 00:22:03,419 Ci sono ampie zone rurali dove è normale che le donne non escano mai di casa. 235 00:22:03,775 --> 00:22:08,926 Gran parte delle zone rurali del paese è controllata dai Talebani. 236 00:22:09,314 --> 00:22:13,566 E la vita in quelle zone è identica a com'era durante il regime talebano. 237 00:22:14,635 --> 00:22:18,034 Per esempio, le ragazze sono obbligate a sposarsi. 238 00:22:18,785 --> 00:22:22,123 Ci sono omicidi d'onore e matrimoni con spose bambine. 239 00:22:22,215 --> 00:22:25,280 In alcune zone pericolose, le scuole femminili sono state bruciate. 240 00:22:29,931 --> 00:22:32,579 Non sorprende che la squadra sia nata a Kabul 241 00:22:32,579 --> 00:22:36,942 e che le altre città dove le donne iniziano ad andare in bici 242 00:22:36,942 --> 00:22:40,840 siano a nord in zone meno conservatrici del paese. 243 00:22:53,593 --> 00:22:58,054 Provincia di Bamiyan 127 km a nordovest di Kabul 244 00:22:59,525 --> 00:23:03,142 I piatti già pronti sono il Manto, il riso. 245 00:23:04,111 --> 00:23:06,384 Ci sono polpette, patatine... 246 00:23:06,736 --> 00:23:08,830 Controlla se ci sono problemi, altrimenti io vado. 247 00:23:25,770 --> 00:23:29,771 Fondatrice e allenatrice della Squadra di ciclismo di Bamiyan 248 00:23:30,861 --> 00:23:33,464 In nome di Dio, sono Zahra Hussaini. 249 00:23:34,996 --> 00:23:39,109 Ho iniziato ad andare in bicicletta 250 00:23:39,538 --> 00:23:43,019 nella provincia di Bamiyan due anni a mezzo fa. 251 00:23:46,161 --> 00:23:48,185 Lo dirò in una frase. 252 00:23:48,599 --> 00:23:50,808 Il ciclismo porta pace nella mia vita. 253 00:23:52,613 --> 00:23:54,569 Penso che alcune persone 254 00:23:55,053 --> 00:23:58,987 vadano in bici per sentirsi come uccelli e volare. 255 00:23:59,432 --> 00:24:01,909 Ma nel mio caso, quando vado in bici 256 00:24:02,159 --> 00:24:05,964 ho due piedi e due ruote che mi aiutano a uscire più in fretta 257 00:24:06,260 --> 00:24:07,518 da situazioni pericolose. 258 00:24:22,887 --> 00:24:26,796 Studio archeologia, che è considerata una scienza sociale. 259 00:24:38,313 --> 00:24:41,516 Devo andare in posti lontani 260 00:24:41,672 --> 00:24:46,586 e non posso essere accompagnata da mio padre o mio fratello per lavoro. 261 00:24:46,665 --> 00:24:47,985 Devo andare da sola. 262 00:25:16,366 --> 00:25:21,375 Questa è la zona tra i due Buddha 263 00:25:22,066 --> 00:25:26,546 chiamata la zona di Salsal e Shahmama. 264 00:25:39,858 --> 00:25:41,491 È stato terribile. 265 00:25:41,874 --> 00:25:46,297 I Talebani li fecero saltare in aria l'11 marzo 2001. 266 00:25:48,867 --> 00:25:51,141 Noi non intendiamo dimenticare questa storia. 267 00:25:51,438 --> 00:25:54,187 Non dobbiamo dimenticare nessuna parte di questa zona. 268 00:25:58,670 --> 00:26:02,193 La storia delle civiltà e la cultura sono fondamentali. 269 00:26:05,446 --> 00:26:10,633 La cultura locale è preziosa per gli individui di ogni società. 270 00:26:14,790 --> 00:26:18,128 Zakia Vice allenatrice del Bamiyan 271 00:26:24,788 --> 00:26:27,185 Io sono nata in Iran. 272 00:26:27,909 --> 00:26:30,831 Quando ero là, sono andata in bici fino ai 12 anni. 273 00:26:30,831 --> 00:26:33,792 Ma una volta qui, non ho più potuto. 274 00:26:34,654 --> 00:26:36,755 Vieni a raccontarmi la storia. 275 00:26:37,443 --> 00:26:38,197 Vieni. 276 00:26:38,776 --> 00:26:39,862 "Amiamo Dio." 277 00:26:40,432 --> 00:26:41,581 "Amiamo Dio." 278 00:26:41,643 --> 00:26:44,896 "Siamo per sempre grati." 279 00:26:45,091 --> 00:26:45,943 Ben detto. 280 00:26:45,943 --> 00:26:47,957 Non sa dire la "R". 281 00:26:49,715 --> 00:26:53,527 Non ho ripreso la bicicletta finché non ho incontrato Zahra l'anno scorso 282 00:26:53,552 --> 00:26:55,459 e ho iniziato a lavorare con lei. 283 00:26:58,498 --> 00:27:01,578 Ho conosciuto Zakia e abbiamo cominciato da lì. 284 00:27:01,867 --> 00:27:04,641 Ho capito che sapeva già andare in bicicletta 285 00:27:04,771 --> 00:27:08,005 quindi l'ho convinta a correre con me perché ero da sola. 286 00:27:11,599 --> 00:27:15,483 All'inizio eravamo solo noi due 287 00:27:15,880 --> 00:27:18,632 ma poi abbiamo incoraggiato altre ragazze. 288 00:27:27,523 --> 00:27:30,335 Ho insegnato l'uso della bici prima come sport 289 00:27:30,617 --> 00:27:32,718 poi come mezzo di trasporto. 290 00:27:42,129 --> 00:27:46,661 All'inizio quando abbiamo cominciato ad andare in bici 291 00:27:47,700 --> 00:27:52,768 l'obiettivo principale era cambiare la mentalità. 292 00:27:57,073 --> 00:28:01,598 La difficoltà maggiore, e ce n'erano molte, 293 00:28:02,184 --> 00:28:05,918 era che le persone ci guardavano con disapprovazione. 294 00:28:15,405 --> 00:28:18,585 Sono conosciuto come Baba Muhsini in Bamiyan. 295 00:28:19,640 --> 00:28:22,136 Sono il Mullah Imam 296 00:28:23,690 --> 00:28:26,597 e il portavoce del consiglio degli studenti in Bamiyan. 297 00:28:30,000 --> 00:28:33,318 Ci sono stati problemi tra noi e le atlete di Bamiyan. 298 00:28:34,008 --> 00:28:35,141 Alle persone non piacciono. 299 00:28:36,094 --> 00:28:41,872 La maggioranza non accetta che le donne vadano in bici. 300 00:28:43,839 --> 00:28:49,552 "Se la tradizione si sta perdendo e se c'è vergogna 301 00:28:51,282 --> 00:28:55,334 è colpa delle ragazze di Bamiyan." 302 00:28:56,305 --> 00:28:58,089 Hanno detto questa frase. 303 00:28:59,687 --> 00:29:03,093 Da lì in poi, altri leader hanno iniziato a dire 304 00:29:03,648 --> 00:29:09,347 che è vergognoso che le ragazze vadano in bici. 305 00:29:11,815 --> 00:29:19,125 Molto spesso le ragazze erano molto spaventate. 306 00:29:19,147 --> 00:29:21,288 Zahra Hussaini è venuta spesso a parlare con me. 307 00:29:21,288 --> 00:29:24,132 Abbiamo discusso molte cose e le ho dato consigli. 308 00:29:26,374 --> 00:29:30,160 L'Islam dice che l'onore di una donna è più grande di quello di un uomo 309 00:29:30,386 --> 00:29:34,696 quindi le donne devono coprirsi più degli uomini 310 00:29:34,696 --> 00:29:36,394 perché sono come gemme preziose. 311 00:29:38,272 --> 00:29:42,545 Le vediamo togliersi il velo a volte. 312 00:29:42,967 --> 00:29:46,053 Le vediamo andare in bici insieme ai maschi e siamo contrari. 313 00:29:46,969 --> 00:29:49,602 Siamo contro il modo in cui vanno in bicicletta, 314 00:29:49,836 --> 00:29:54,326 non contro il ciclismo in sé. 315 00:29:56,508 --> 00:29:59,914 Puoi andare in bici, basta che non sia in pubblico 316 00:30:00,149 --> 00:30:03,961 che non ti diverti a mostrarti 317 00:30:04,493 --> 00:30:08,909 che non ti fai vedere quando hai parti del corpo scoperte 318 00:30:09,354 --> 00:30:12,409 e che non vai in giro a ostentare qualcosa in gruppo. 319 00:30:13,862 --> 00:30:17,589 Gli occhi assorbono il male. 320 00:30:17,589 --> 00:30:20,163 Quando gli occhi lo vedono, il cuore si sente attratto. 321 00:30:20,248 --> 00:30:24,123 Quando il cuore è attratto, arriva la violenza. 322 00:30:27,638 --> 00:30:31,474 Devono stare attente. Non devono farsi vedere in pubblico. 323 00:30:31,709 --> 00:30:32,834 Questo è l' importante. 324 00:30:49,567 --> 00:30:51,449 Da quando sono entrata in squadra 325 00:30:51,989 --> 00:30:56,471 Masoma è diventata la mia migliore amica. 326 00:30:56,838 --> 00:31:00,207 A scuola ci sediamo vicine. 327 00:31:02,831 --> 00:31:07,698 "Colonizzazione" è quando una superpotenza controlla 328 00:31:07,995 --> 00:31:09,723 paesi meno sviluppati. 329 00:31:10,004 --> 00:31:11,215 Domande? 330 00:31:11,746 --> 00:31:14,387 Il nome di questo gruppo è Daesh (ISIS) o qualcosa del genere? 331 00:31:14,613 --> 00:31:16,583 Ho sentito che sono venuti anche in Afghanistan. 332 00:31:16,997 --> 00:31:19,888 Alcune voci dicono che sono venuti anche in Afghanistan. 333 00:31:20,122 --> 00:31:25,277 Hanno massacrato e ucciso 70 persone. 334 00:31:26,652 --> 00:31:28,074 Raccoglie le relazioni oggi, Professore? 335 00:31:28,191 --> 00:31:28,870 Sì. 336 00:31:28,894 --> 00:31:30,257 Posso consegnare la mia? 337 00:31:33,816 --> 00:31:35,494 Sì, portate le relazioni. 338 00:31:36,608 --> 00:31:38,100 Io non l'ho scritta. 339 00:31:39,116 --> 00:31:40,741 Non abbiamo neanche letto il testo. 340 00:31:52,588 --> 00:31:57,588 Il mio obiettivo è diventare un'allenatrice. 341 00:32:00,283 --> 00:32:04,048 Sono un'atleta, quindi ho scelto questa facoltà. 342 00:32:05,540 --> 00:32:06,962 Perché mi piace. 343 00:32:09,245 --> 00:32:15,214 Il mio progetto è finire gli studi 344 00:32:15,699 --> 00:32:19,104 laurearmi con buoni voti 345 00:32:20,225 --> 00:32:23,897 e trovare un lavoro. 346 00:32:24,636 --> 00:32:29,699 Qualcosa che c'entri col mio corso, con il ciclismo 347 00:32:30,275 --> 00:32:33,408 per poter mantenere la famiglia. 348 00:32:39,241 --> 00:32:42,602 All'inizio non mi piaceva studiare. 349 00:32:45,618 --> 00:32:49,095 Poi ho cominciato col ciclismo e ho deciso di studiare educazione fisica 350 00:32:49,376 --> 00:32:55,327 per diventare allenatrice di cicliste donne in futuro. 351 00:32:56,070 --> 00:32:58,476 Lo studio ha iniziato a interessarmi. 352 00:33:01,514 --> 00:33:05,338 Studiamo tutti gli sport da un punto di vista professionale. 353 00:33:43,024 --> 00:33:47,774 Coach, abbiamo due allenamenti a settimana in inverno, giusto? 354 00:33:47,799 --> 00:33:48,924 Sì esatto. 355 00:33:48,924 --> 00:33:51,504 Facciamo tre giorni, con un giorno di allenamento di resistenza. 356 00:33:51,536 --> 00:33:56,036 Sei la più interessata di tutte. 357 00:33:56,341 --> 00:34:00,342 Quando si sposerà, se Dio vuole, 358 00:34:00,561 --> 00:34:04,178 dirà al suo fidanzato “ti sposerò ad una condizione: 359 00:34:04,365 --> 00:34:07,271 che mi fai continuare col ciclismo”. Vero? 360 00:34:07,505 --> 00:34:08,857 Prima di tutto, non mi sposerò. 361 00:34:08,896 --> 00:34:10,927 In primo luogo, mi sono promessa che non mi sposerò. 362 00:34:11,232 --> 00:34:13,708 Ma se anche mi sposassi, io devo comunque andare in bici. 363 00:34:14,012 --> 00:34:14,786 Ben detto. 364 00:34:14,809 --> 00:34:18,356 Finché io, tu e la federazione saremo qui 365 00:34:18,590 --> 00:34:19,663 continuerò, coach. 366 00:34:32,466 --> 00:34:35,501 Quando sono entrata nella Squadra Nazionale di Ciclismo 367 00:34:36,423 --> 00:34:40,446 non avrei mai creduto che quattro anni dopo 368 00:34:41,009 --> 00:34:44,813 sarei potuta venire a Nizza, di cui non conoscevo l'esistenza. 369 00:34:51,498 --> 00:34:55,217 Quando penso a quei giorni 370 00:34:55,693 --> 00:34:58,444 soprattutto quando mi allenavo con le ragazze 371 00:34:58,780 --> 00:35:00,319 mi ricordo di aver detto: "Ragazze 372 00:35:02,061 --> 00:35:04,927 create il vostro regno sulle strade. Non rivivrete più questi giorni." 373 00:35:16,370 --> 00:35:19,973 Le elezioni più importanti dell'Afghanistan sono in arrivo. 374 00:35:21,565 --> 00:35:24,433 Una prova decisiva per il futuro del paese 375 00:35:24,542 --> 00:35:27,728 per la prima volta il potere verrà assegnato democraticamente. 376 00:35:27,839 --> 00:35:32,841 I Talebani hanno promesso attacchi non-stop il giorno delle elezioni 377 00:35:32,857 --> 00:35:37,288 dicendo "Paralizzeremo il nemico e questo processo verrà interrotto." 378 00:35:38,256 --> 00:35:40,178 L'Occidente vuole un risultato elettorale 379 00:35:40,452 --> 00:35:43,495 e non importa se ci saranno corruzione o intimidazioni 380 00:35:43,772 --> 00:35:46,422 perché semplicemente non c'è un piano B. 381 00:35:48,301 --> 00:35:51,669 Due favoriti, Abdullah Abdullah e Ashraf Ghani, 382 00:35:51,958 --> 00:35:54,890 potrebbero andare al ballottaggio. 383 00:35:55,148 --> 00:35:58,617 L’ispezione sui voti potrebbe estendersi oltre la scadenza. 384 00:35:58,664 --> 00:36:00,640 Con le truppe straniere in ritirata 385 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:03,262 i Talebani stanno tentando di mettere alla prova le forze afghane.

Years of experience: 6. Registered at ProZ.com: Apr 2020.

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Translator by trade, language enthusiast at heart. Languages have always been my biggest passion and the object of my studies since I was a teenager, and are now my full-time profession.

I obtained a Master's degree in Specialized Translation in 2020, and today, I am a freelance translator and subtitler.

My other great passions are music, sport, and travels, hence the main aspects of my personality: artistic, focussed, and resourceful. All this is reflected in how I work through creativity, great attention to detail, and enthusiasm.

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