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Poll: MIT researchers make the case that language is a tool for communication, not for thought.
Thread poster: ProZ.com Staff
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Aug 4

This forum topic is for the discussion of the poll question "MIT researchers make the case that language is a tool for communication, not for thought.".

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Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida
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Other Aug 4

So now, during the so-called “silly season”, we devote ourselves to philosophical questions? Who am I to refute what the scientists at MIT said? Language is primarily a tool for communication, but I need to listen to my inner voice to be able to articulate my thoughts in language. Anyway, people who are unable to speak are more than able to think, aren’t they?

IrinaN
Philip Lees
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P.L.F. Persio
Chris Says Bye
neilmac
 
Matthias Brombach
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Right... Aug 4

...because many people can talk even without thinking before.

Ines Radionovas-Lagoutte, PhD
Daryo
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Arthur Godinho
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Without thought Aug 4

Without thought, there is no communication.

Philip Lees
Alex Lichanow
P.L.F. Persio
Chris Says Bye
Wolfgang Schoene
Josephine Cassar
Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida
 
Alex Lichanow
Alex Lichanow
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Why not refute? Aug 5

Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida wrote:

Who am I to refute what the scientists at MIT said?


Does being an MIT researcher automatically make people smarter than those who are not MIT researchers?
Personally, I am not a researcher and do not have any fancy titles and yet I am bold enough to disagree. As has been written here, there is no communication without thought (unless you market AI).


P.L.F. Persio
Wolfgang Schoene
Christine Andersen
Liena Vijupe
ipv
 
Agree Aug 5

We don’t need language to think, but we can use it to express those thoughts internally as well as externally.

At least, I think so.


Christine Andersen
Michele Fauble
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Wolfgang Schoene
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So what Aug 5

ProZ.com Staff wrote:

This forum topic is for the discussion of the poll question "MIT researchers make the case that language is a tool for communication, not for thought.".

View the poll results »



?


Chris Says Bye
P.L.F. Persio
 
Josephine Cassar
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I disagree Aug 5

Christopher Schröder wrote:

We don’t need language to think, but we can use it to express those thoughts internally as well as externally.

At least, I think so.

I disagree. We need language to concretise our thoughts first and then to communicate them if we need to. But language helps us develop our thoughts first and foremost. At least, that's what I think.


Chris Says Bye
Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida
Liena Vijupe
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Luis M. Sosa
Peter Simon
 
Lingua 5B
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They may indeed be separated in the brain Aug 5

A person who has had a stroke may think as well as they did before the stroke, but they struggle to use or understand language. There are many types of aphasia with different symptoms. Some people with aphasia can understand language, but can't speak.

https://www.webmd.com/stroke/stroke-talking-communication-issues


Josephine Cassar
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Josephine Cassar
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Very good point Aug 5

Lingua 5B wrote:

A person who has had a stroke may think as well as they did before the stroke, but they struggle to use or understand language. There are many types of aphasia with different symptoms. Some people with aphasia can understand language, but can't speak.

https://www.webmd.com/stroke/stroke-talking-communication-issues

Thanks Lingua 5B. That's true or they may struggle to recall the word they normally use or used to use. Your article helped me with a brother who had a stroke last year and that's what he struggles with, though his speech has improved a lot. Who says language is not important for thinking? We have to formulate the words in our minds first and we do this automatically; it's only when you lose the capacity of doing it that you realise how important language is for thinking too.


Lingua 5B
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Lingua 5B
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Yes but Aug 5

That quote says “they may think as well as before the stroke”, which is interesting. Wishing your brother fast and successful recovery, Josephine.

Evidence from brain imaging investigations and studies of patients with severe aphasia show that language processing relies on a set of specialized brain regions, located in the frontal and temporal lobes of the left hemisphere. These regions are not active when we engage in many forms of complex thought, including arithmetic, solv
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That quote says “they may think as well as before the stroke”, which is interesting. Wishing your brother fast and successful recovery, Josephine.

Evidence from brain imaging investigations and studies of patients with severe aphasia show that language processing relies on a set of specialized brain regions, located in the frontal and temporal lobes of the left hemisphere. These regions are not active when we engage in many forms of complex thought, including arithmetic, solving complex problems, listening to music, thinking about other people’s mental states, or navigating in the world. Furthermore, all these nonlinguistic abilities further appear to remain intact following damage to the language system, suggesting that linguistic representations are not critical for much of human thought.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4874898/



[Edited at 2024-08-05 08:03 GMT]
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Kay Denney
 
Lieven Malaise
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About poll titles Aug 5

The title of the research: "Language is primarily a tool for communication rather than thought". That's not the same as what the poll title suggests.

Perhaps we should refrain from calling research bullshit without knowing what we are talking about. I'm pretty sure those researchers have a better idea than some translator shouting "I disagree", just because their gut feeling says so.


Steven Smith
Zea_Mays
Becca Resnik
Kay Denney
 
Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida
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Because... Aug 5

Alex Lichanow wrote:

Maria Teresa Borges de Almeida wrote:

Who am I to refute what the scientists at MIT said?


Does being an MIT researcher automatically make people smarter than those who are not MIT researchers?
Personally, I am not a researcher and do not have any fancy titles and yet I am bold enough to disagree. As has been written here, there is no communication without thought (unless you market AI).


Anyone can have an opinion, but in my case I’m a translator not a scientist. Scientists also make assertions, called hypotheses, although in science, every claim must be supported by evidence and I have no evidence but my own experience to support my opinion.


Lieven Malaise
Wolfgang Schoene
Lingua 5B
P.L.F. Persio
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Lingua 5B
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Narrow and broad Aug 5

We support our opinion on individual experience, and scientists on studies with 200-500 people.

Terminology first, what does “thought” refer to, seems like that wasn’t clear to some.


 
Christine Andersen
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Language is not the only way to concretise thought Aug 5

We are naturally a very language-focused community here, but think of all the situations when other forms of expression are used.
People who work with children often make use of drawing, or drama in the form of role play with dolls, when children do not have words for what they want to express.

Modelling, building and design cannot be expressed exclusively in words.
Music and dance have to be interpreted every time.

I would never dismiss language as a tool
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We are naturally a very language-focused community here, but think of all the situations when other forms of expression are used.
People who work with children often make use of drawing, or drama in the form of role play with dolls, when children do not have words for what they want to express.

Modelling, building and design cannot be expressed exclusively in words.
Music and dance have to be interpreted every time.

I would never dismiss language as a tool for thought, but even when you are ´lost for words´, you may know exactly what you feel or think all the same! I know I think quite a lot in colours and images without words, and then add words when I know which language I want to communicate in.
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expressisverbis
Michele Fauble
Sean O'Byrne
Kay Denney
 
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Poll: MIT researchers make the case that language is a tool for communication, not for thought.






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