Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

infinitesima

English answer:

infinitely small parts

Added to glossary by Maureen Holm, J.D., LL.M.
Dec 22, 2003 20:13
20 yrs ago
English term

infinitesima

English Art/Literary Poetry & Literature poetry
Not a typo. Used in a poem:

"the motoring infinitesima of frictive will" [i.e. ants hollowing out human bone]

Discussion

Non-ProZ.com Dec 22, 2003:
it's i n f i n i t e s i m a NOT infinitesimal
Non-ProZ.com Dec 22, 2003:
Maybe not clear The word isn't going to be changed unless it flat out doesn't exist. I'm not looking for synonyms to suggest to the poet.

Responses

+1
4 hrs
Selected

infinitely small parts (or the like)

"infinitesima" is the neuter plural of "infinitesimus", a mediaeval pseudo-Latin coinage which literally means "infinitieth" (like "fortieth", "fiftieth", or whatever). Like English ordinals, Latin ordinals can refer to fractions of something: you can come tenth in a race, but you can also get a tenth of the proceeds of a sale. So an "infinitesimum" (neuter) is literally an "infinitieth part" of something, i.e. an infintely small part. "Infinitesima" is just the plural of this.
Peer comment(s):

agree Laurel Porter (X) : Erudite and helpful, as always.
25 mins
Thanks Laurel.
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Splendid confirmation. I'll let this go to the glossary, even though a definition was not my own objective."
+2
3 mins

tiny things

Declined
OED

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Note added at 2003-12-22 20:22:20 (GMT)
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literally it means infinitely small

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Note added at 2003-12-22 20:23:38 (GMT)
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should have said infinitely small things
Peer comment(s):

agree Chris Rowson (X) : I think "tiny things" is just fine. I always had a problem with "infinitely small" - for me, that should mean so small it doesn´t exist. Infinitesima ~= trivia.
10 mins
Yes, thanks. The notes were just an explanation.
agree Nado2002
2 hrs
Something went wrong...
6 mins

an amount too small to be counted

Declined
According to Webster's, an infinitesimal (n) is a quantity too small to be counted.
Root: Mod.L. "Infinitesimus" from Latin "infinitus", meaning "limitless".
Something went wrong...
+1
7 mins

incremental incursions

Declined
or tiny, gradual bits of progress...
In this context, at least.


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Note added at 2003-12-23 01:23:04 (GMT)
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Interesting to have an answer \"declined\" - it\'s new to me. I didn\'t know the what the asker wanted, since she gave no indication. Reading the belated notes, perhaps Ms. Holm would have been better served had she clearly asked \"Does this word exist, and if so, what does it mean\"? Given that framework, and taking Richard\'s Latin nuggets into consideration, I still would stand by my poor declined answer in this context.
Peer comment(s):

agree Ulrike Lieder (X) : Yes, that seems to fit best in this context.
1 hr
Danke, Ulrike - context is king!
Something went wrong...
21 mins

Çäåñü "áåñêîíå÷íîñòü"

Declined
Ìîæåò áûòü, ÷òî-òî âðîäå "áåñêîíå÷íîñòü ãðûçó÷åé âîëè". Âñ¸ æå ñòèõ...
Something went wrong...
Comment: "can't read it"
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