Jan 4, 2009 12:46
15 yrs ago
31 viewers *
English term
offence
English
Law/Patents
Law (general)
What does the word 'offence' mean in the following sentence?
The Court ruled that a provision making it a crime for a “suspected person or reputed thief” to “loiter with intent” was unconstitutional as the **offence** presupposed that a person was guilty of a crime.
It seems to me that it is "prosecution" but I cannot find this meaning in the dictionaries.
The Court ruled that a provision making it a crime for a “suspected person or reputed thief” to “loiter with intent” was unconstitutional as the **offence** presupposed that a person was guilty of a crime.
It seems to me that it is "prosecution" but I cannot find this meaning in the dictionaries.
Responses
2 +11 | the definition of the offence | Jack Doughty |
4 | infraction of the law | Michael Powers (PhD) |
Responses
+11
4 mins
Selected
the definition of the offence
I'm no lawyer, but it seems to me that it must mean that the definition of the offence makes this assumption.
Peer comment(s):
agree |
SirReaL
0 min
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Thank you.
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agree |
Tony M
: Yes, here the offence = the potential crime (described just before)
18 mins
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Thank you.
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agree |
Kathryn Litherland
2 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Tina Vonhof (X)
3 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Demi Ebrite
5 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Tatiana N. (X)
: criminal offense - definition of the crime charged
6 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Alexandra Taggart
: Probably the intrusion on the private territory ( I would imagine)
6 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Madeleine MacRae Klintebo
8 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Gary D
8 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
Phong Le
17 hrs
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Thank you.
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agree |
chaman4723
23 hrs
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Thank you.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thanks!"
27 mins
infraction of the law
As you can see, it is al alternate spelling for "offense"
The definition that is relevant here is an "infraction of the law"
In this particular case the offence, or offense, or infraction of the law is unconstitutional because it is treating a suspect, not proven guilgy of the crime or infraction itself, as if he had already been found gulty.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Main Entry:
of·fense Listen to the pronunciation of offense Listen to the pronunciation of offense
Variant(s):
or of·fence Listen to the pronunciation of offence Listen to the pronunciation of offence \ə-ˈfen(t)s, especially for 3 ˈä-ˌfen(t)s, ˈȯ-\
Function:
noun
Etymology:
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin offensa, from feminine of offensus, past participle of offendere
Date:
14th century
1 aobsolete : an act of stumbling barchaic : a cause or occasion of sin : stumbling block2: something that outrages the moral or physical senses3 a: the act of attacking : assault b: the means or method of attacking or of attempting to score c: the offensive team or members of a team playing offensive positions d: scoring ability4 a: the act of displeasing or affronting b: the state of being insulted or morally outraged <takes offense at the slightest criticism>5 a: a breach of a moral or social code : sin , misdeed b: an infraction of law ; especially : misdemeanor
— of·fense·less Listen to the pronunciation of offenseless \-ləs\ adjective
Mike :)
The definition that is relevant here is an "infraction of the law"
In this particular case the offence, or offense, or infraction of the law is unconstitutional because it is treating a suspect, not proven guilgy of the crime or infraction itself, as if he had already been found gulty.
Merriam-Webster Dictionary
Main Entry:
of·fense Listen to the pronunciation of offense Listen to the pronunciation of offense
Variant(s):
or of·fence Listen to the pronunciation of offence Listen to the pronunciation of offence \ə-ˈfen(t)s, especially for 3 ˈä-ˌfen(t)s, ˈȯ-\
Function:
noun
Etymology:
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin offensa, from feminine of offensus, past participle of offendere
Date:
14th century
1 aobsolete : an act of stumbling barchaic : a cause or occasion of sin : stumbling block2: something that outrages the moral or physical senses3 a: the act of attacking : assault b: the means or method of attacking or of attempting to score c: the offensive team or members of a team playing offensive positions d: scoring ability4 a: the act of displeasing or affronting b: the state of being insulted or morally outraged <takes offense at the slightest criticism>5 a: a breach of a moral or social code : sin , misdeed b: an infraction of law ; especially : misdemeanor
— of·fense·less Listen to the pronunciation of offenseless \-ləs\ adjective
Mike :)
Peer comment(s):
neutral |
juvera
: Not an "alternative" spelling on this side of the pond. Quite frankly, the etymology has no relevance to the question either.
14 mins
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If you prefer, "offense" is an "alternatie" spelling of "offence." The only reason I mentioned that is becasue the asker aid he could not locate the word. I agree it is not relevant. I have no bias in favor of one form or the other.
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