Glossary entry

Italian term or phrase:

Mamelucchi

English translation:

Mamelukes

Added to glossary by Maurizio Valente
Apr 22, 2004 17:53
20 yrs ago
Italian term

Mamelucchi

Italian to English Art/Literary History
It's a list of ancient peoples

Proposed translations

+3
2 mins
Selected

Mamelukes

Several informative articles on Islamic subjects, such as Mamelukes. A source
of information for deeper understanding of religious subjects. Mamelukes. ...
mb-soft.com/believe/txh/mameluke.htm
Peer comment(s):

agree Sarah Ponting : "Mameluke: A member of a former military caste, originally composed of slaves from Turkey, that held the Egyptian throne from about 1250 until 1517 and remained powerful until 1811" - American Heritage Dictionary
11 hrs
agree Jane Griffiths (X) : "Mameluke: one of a military force originally of Circassian slaves - afterwards the ruling class and sultans of Egypt: a slave, especially white" Chambers Dictionary (UK)
15 hrs
agree Colin Ryan (X)
1 day 22 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Graded automatically based on peer agreement."
+1
3 mins

Mameluks

see link
Peer comment(s):

agree Mario Marcolin : or mamelukes, (non-arab) rulers of Egypt from 13th to 19th century
15 mins
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4 mins

mamelucs

Example:
Mogul hostility was driven back from the south by the Mamelucs of Egypt (http://www.antipas.org/eureka/eureka_2/eu_chapter09/c9_s5_05...
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19 mins

Mamluks or Mameluks

Mamluks gives 10800 hits in Google.

Mamluks
Mamluks, also spelled Mamelukes, purchased slaves converted to Islam who advanced themselves to high military posts in Egypt. From this class sprang...
http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761551963/Mamluks.html


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Note added at 23 mins (2004-04-22 18:17:20 GMT)
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They are also called Mameluks or Mamelukes.

Mamluk
(Redirected from Mamluks)


Mamluks (or Mameluks) (the Arabic word usually translates as \"owned\") comprised slave soldiers used by the Muslim Caliphs and the Ottoman Empire, and who on more than one occasion seized power for themselves.

The first Mameluks worked for Abbasid caliphs in 9th-century Baghdad. The Abbasids recruited them from enslaved non-Muslim families captured in areas including modern Turkey and Eastern Europe. After conversion to Islam they trained as cavalry soldiers. Sultans kept them as an outsider force, under their direct command, to use in the event of local tribal frictions. Status remained non-hereditary at first but apparently many Mameluks rose to high positions, including commanderships.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamluks
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