Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term
caldera
Subsequent eruptions from the Long Valley magma chamber were confined within the caldera with extrusions of relatively hot (crystal-free) rhyolite 700,000 to 600,000 years ago as the caldera floor was upwarped to form the resurgent dome followed by extrusions of cooler, crystal-rich moat rhyolite at 200,000-year intervals (500,000, 300,000, and 100,000 years ago) in clockwise succession around the resurgent dome. (USGS)
Calderas tend to form after a series of large eruptions. Usually a new volcano starts to grow inside, eventually covering it. (About.com: Geology)
Over the course of several hundred years following the creation of the caldera, rain and snow filled the basin to a depth of 1,943 feet (592 meters). Crater Lake today is the nation’s deepest lake. (Crater lake)
| 5 +2 | кальдера |
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Aug 1, 2009 17:06: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"
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Proposed translations
Denmark
Technical translator
Native in: Russian 
Works in: Danish to Russian, French to Russian, Danish to French, and 4 more.
кальдера
Кальдеры часто заняты озерами. (Географический слова�)
По преобладающему механизму формирования выделяют кальдеры проседания и взрывные кальдеры. (GeoWiki)
Кальдера Узон - это уникальный в масштабе Земли район проявления современного вулканизма. (Туристическая кампан�)
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