Glossary entry

Chinese term or phrase:

子善自为之

English translation:

= 你好自为之you'd better behave yourself

Added to glossary by 855649 (X)
May 7, 2008 03:29
16 yrs ago
Chinese term

子善自为之

Chinese to English Other History
How to translate it ? Any helps appreciated.

Thankyou
Change log

May 9, 2008 01:17: 855649 (X) Created KOG entry

May 14, 2008 06:06: 855649 (X) changed "Edited KOG entry" from "<a href="/profile/855649"> 855649 (X)'s</a> old entry - "子善自为之"" to ""=你好自为之you'd better behave yourself""

Proposed translations

+1
1 hr
Selected

=你好自为之you'd better behave yourself

听起来像佛教用语呵:P
im wonder if Confucius had a student named "子善", if yes, hrm..then it could also be 子善/自为之 zishan does it himself :P
Peer comment(s):

neutral Pamanush (X) : you btr behv urself sounds like telling someone off and too threatening in tone, wot do u think?
2 hrs
呵呵,是,但是“好自为之”其实也不是什么褒义词。meanwhile, behave oneself could aslo mean acting in the way that ppl think is correct n proper. or "hope you rely on your own resources", wot do u think?
agree snowlamb : 断成“好自为之”就可以了。"子善/自为之"不太可能,首先没听说孔子有这么个学生;而且即使有,“为”的对象不是发出动作的这个人,而且子善是第三人称,所以一般不用“自”-否则按比较早的汉语讲,应该是“子善 身/亲 为之”。[补充]->["但是文言文中,“自”确有表示自己,自身的意思哦~"]可能刚才没表达清楚:P--孟子这段的第一个“人”只能翻译成"one”或"everyone",而不是某个特定的有名字的人(是泛指,而不是语言学的“专有名词(proper name)”)
6 hrs
可是孔子有学生叫“善”,只是不确定是不是字“子善”还是名,that's why i said i was wondering :P . 但是文言文中,“自”确有表示自己,自身的意思哦~ 可见《孟子·离娄上》“人必自侮,然后人侮之;家必自毁,而后人毁之;国必自伐,而后人伐之”可见“自”与“子善”是否为第三人称无关呀! but anyway, this is just for fun :)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you so much"
3 hrs

conduct yourself well

conduct yourself well
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6 hrs

behave yourself; take care (context needed)

It can be either warning or advise, depending on the context.

子:you
善:better
自:oneself - usually refer to 2nd/1st person or everyone; rarely 3rd person
为:do;behave
之:auxiliary for mood; or just make up the syllables

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Note added at 7 hrs (2008-05-07 10:51:48 GMT)
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forgot to mention, 自oneself as an object can be him/herself; but not as an adverb for him/herself in the ancient Chinese of Confucius' time.
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