Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
notice pleading
Spanish translation:
demanda simplificada
Added to glossary by
Claudia Martel
May 8, 2005 04:22
19 yrs ago
30 viewers *
English term
notice pleading
English to Spanish
Law/Patents
Law (general)
Notice pleading is allowed under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and in a majority of states, although complex cases often require substantial detail in the pleading.
Proposed translations
(Spanish)
Proposed translations
1 hr
Selected
demanda simplificada
Teresa, al leer sobre Fact Pleading y Notice Pleading creo que tenés que hacer la diferencia diciendo que es la presentación de la demanda simplificada, como vos explicás en tu nota. Sólo aparece en el sistema federal y en caso de requerir más info sobre los hechos, se pide una ampliación.
Creo que no debés confundirte con notificación, que estaría más relacionado con el traslado de la demanda.
Te copio algunos sitios, que aunque están en inglés, me clarifican la idea (al menos a mí). :o)
The Supreme Court of Ohio clearly recites the standard: an election contest petition is subject to what lawyers call “notice pleading,” not “fact pleading.” Id. In other words, to state a claim for election contest, the petition must allege the elements of an election contest with sufficient particularity so that reasonable notice is given to the opposing parties. Id. Inherent in this pleading burden is two requirements: pleading the elements of the claim and doing so with sufficient particularity. (By contrast, fact pleading—also called “heightened pleading”—imposes a higher burden on the party initiating the lawsuit. Under this stricter standard, a party must allege in the petition the specific facts that if proven at trial would cause the party to prevail on the merits under the relevant legal rules.)
http://moritzlaw.osu.edu/electionlaw/analysis/041207b.htm
The federal system is based on a concept of notice pleading, we don’t want a lot of specificity here. Pleading is just to get the thing into the system and give the D enough of an idea of what’s going on.
http://www.nvo.com/mikelaw/nss-folder/civpro/civprosept20not...
Pleading that is characterized esp. by a simplified description sufficient to give notice of a claim or defense rather than by a technical account of any facts pertinent to the claim or defense compare fact pleading in this entry
http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery;jsessionid=s6vd1kt28nce?...
But then Fairman says that this simply reduces to notice pleading. If you need more information for notice, then you need to articulate more facts in the pleading.
http://lawschool.mikeshecket.com/civpro2/8-26-04.htm
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Note added at 1 hr 8 mins (2005-05-08 05:31:10 GMT)
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Y en castellano, al menos para orientarnos...
se presenta demanda alegando sucinta y sencillamente despido injustificado y discriminatorio (“notice pleading” –
http://www.tribunalpr.org/opiniones/2000/2000tspr115.htm
Creo que no debés confundirte con notificación, que estaría más relacionado con el traslado de la demanda.
Te copio algunos sitios, que aunque están en inglés, me clarifican la idea (al menos a mí). :o)
The Supreme Court of Ohio clearly recites the standard: an election contest petition is subject to what lawyers call “notice pleading,” not “fact pleading.” Id. In other words, to state a claim for election contest, the petition must allege the elements of an election contest with sufficient particularity so that reasonable notice is given to the opposing parties. Id. Inherent in this pleading burden is two requirements: pleading the elements of the claim and doing so with sufficient particularity. (By contrast, fact pleading—also called “heightened pleading”—imposes a higher burden on the party initiating the lawsuit. Under this stricter standard, a party must allege in the petition the specific facts that if proven at trial would cause the party to prevail on the merits under the relevant legal rules.)
http://moritzlaw.osu.edu/electionlaw/analysis/041207b.htm
The federal system is based on a concept of notice pleading, we don’t want a lot of specificity here. Pleading is just to get the thing into the system and give the D enough of an idea of what’s going on.
http://www.nvo.com/mikelaw/nss-folder/civpro/civprosept20not...
Pleading that is characterized esp. by a simplified description sufficient to give notice of a claim or defense rather than by a technical account of any facts pertinent to the claim or defense compare fact pleading in this entry
http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery;jsessionid=s6vd1kt28nce?...
But then Fairman says that this simply reduces to notice pleading. If you need more information for notice, then you need to articulate more facts in the pleading.
http://lawschool.mikeshecket.com/civpro2/8-26-04.htm
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Note added at 1 hr 8 mins (2005-05-08 05:31:10 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Y en castellano, al menos para orientarnos...
se presenta demanda alegando sucinta y sencillamente despido injustificado y discriminatorio (“notice pleading” –
http://www.tribunalpr.org/opiniones/2000/2000tspr115.htm
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Creo que en mi contexto si se trata de una presentación simplificada o sencilla de la demanda. Definitivamente no es notificación de la demanda. Muchas gracias por tu tiempo y a los demás colegas también mi agradecimiento por sus valiosos aportes. "
42 mins
ver
Teresa, ví tu pregunta pero pensé que quizás alguien sepa esto con seguridad.
Aparentemente todavía eso no ha sucedido y ojalá alguien me corrija si estoy equivocado.
Yo sé que "notice to plead" es un aviso al demandado (en jurisprudencia federal)para que presente alegatos de declaración previo a un fallo por falta de comparecencia. Este aviso de declaración lo origina el demandante.
Pero yo no estoy exactamente seguro 100%, si a esto se refiere.
Suerte.
Flavio
Aparentemente todavía eso no ha sucedido y ojalá alguien me corrija si estoy equivocado.
Yo sé que "notice to plead" es un aviso al demandado (en jurisprudencia federal)para que presente alegatos de declaración previo a un fallo por falta de comparecencia. Este aviso de declaración lo origina el demandante.
Pero yo no estoy exactamente seguro 100%, si a esto se refiere.
Suerte.
Flavio
46 mins
Presentación de la demanda (o del alegato) está correcto. Mirá explicaciones
lead·ing (plē'dĭng) pronunciation
n.
1. A plea; an entreaty.
2. Law. Advocacy of causes in court.
3. Law.
1. A formal statement, generally written, propounding the cause of action or the defense in a case.
2. pleadings The consecutive statements, allegations, and counterallegations made by plaintiff and defendant, or prosecutor and accused, in a legal proceeding.
1.
1. One of the formal declarations (as a complaint or answer) exchanged by the parties in a legal proceeding (as a suit) setting forth claims, averments, allegations, denials, or defenses; also A written document embodying such a declaration see also relation back
2. Any of the allegations, averments, claims, denials, or defenses set forth in a pleading
alternative pleading
amended pleading
responsive pleading
sham pleading
supplemental pleading
2. A process or system through which the parties in a legal proceeding present their allegations
code pleading
fact pleading
notice pleading.
notice pleading
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notice pleading
Pleading that is characterized esp. by a simplified description sufficient to give notice of a claim or defense rather than by a technical account of any facts pertinent to the claim or defense compare fact pleading in this entry
- Notice pleading is allowed under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and in a majority of states, although complex cases often require substantial detail in the pleading.
http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?method=4&dsid=19&deid=95...
Types of pleading
Lawyers occasionally speak of "common law pleading," "code pleading," and "notice pleading." Common law pleading was the system of civil procedure used in England, where each cause of action had its own separate procedures. Because the causes were "frozen" too early during the development of the English legal system, lawyers had to engage in great ingenuity to shoehorn their clients' claims into the necessary "elements" required to bring an action.
In the 1850s, New York and California were among the first states to switch to "code pleading," in which civil procedure is unified for all types of actions as much as possible, and the required elements of each action are set out in carefully codified statutes.
However, code pleading was criticized because many lawyers felt that it was too difficult to fully research all the facts needed to bring a complaint before one had even initiated the action, and thus meritorious plaintiffs could not bring their complaints in time before the statute of limitations expired.
The dominant regime in the United States today is notice pleading, in which the plaintiff is required to state in their initial complaint only a short and plain statement of their cause of action. The idea is that a plaintiff and their attorney who have a reasonable but not perfect case can file a complaint first, put the other side on notice of the lawsuit, and then strengthen their case by compelling the defendant to produce evidence during the discovery phase.
n. - súplicas, alegato, defensa, suplicante, implorante.
alegato.
(Del lat. allegātus).
1. m. Argumento, discurso, etc., a favor o en contra de alguien o algo.
2. m. Der. Escrito en el cual expone el abogado las razones que sirven de fundamento al derecho de su cliente e impugna las del adversario.
3. m. Can. Am. Disputa, discusión.
~ de bien probado.
1. m. Der. p. us. Escrito, llamado ahora de conclusiones, en el cual, con el resultado de las probanzas, mantenían los litigantes sus pretensiones al terminar la instancia.
Diccionario de la Real Academia Española 22 Edición.
http://www.es.educaterra.com/hojasbbdd/hojas/rae/admin/rae3....
demanda.
(De demandar).
1. f. Súplica, petición, solicitud.
2. f. Limosna que se pide para una iglesia, para una imagen o para una obra pía.
3. f. Persona que la pide.
4. f. pregunta.
5. f. busca (ǁ acción de buscar).
6. f. empresa (ǁ intento de hacer algo).
7. f. Empeño o defensa.
8. f. Com. pedido (ǁ encargo de géneros).
9. f. Der. Petición que el litigante que inicia un proceso formula y justifica en el juicio.
10. f. Der. Escrito en que se ejercitan en juicio una o varias acciones ante el juez o el tribunal competente.
11. f. Econ. Cuantía global de las compras de bienes y servicios realizados o previstos por una colectividad.
12. f. p. us. Tablilla o imagen con que se pide limosna para una iglesia, una imagen o una obra pía.
~s y respuestas.
1. f. pl. Altercados y disputas que ocurren en un asunto.
contestar la ~.
1. fr. Der. Oponerse el demandado a la pretensiones del actor.
ir en ~ de alguien o algo.
1. fr. Ir en busca de él o de ello.
http://www.es.educaterra.com/hojasbbdd/hojas/rae/admin/rae3....
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 48 mins (2005-05-08 05:11:14 GMT)
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O notificación de la demanda
n.
1. A plea; an entreaty.
2. Law. Advocacy of causes in court.
3. Law.
1. A formal statement, generally written, propounding the cause of action or the defense in a case.
2. pleadings The consecutive statements, allegations, and counterallegations made by plaintiff and defendant, or prosecutor and accused, in a legal proceeding.
1.
1. One of the formal declarations (as a complaint or answer) exchanged by the parties in a legal proceeding (as a suit) setting forth claims, averments, allegations, denials, or defenses; also A written document embodying such a declaration see also relation back
2. Any of the allegations, averments, claims, denials, or defenses set forth in a pleading
alternative pleading
amended pleading
responsive pleading
sham pleading
supplemental pleading
2. A process or system through which the parties in a legal proceeding present their allegations
code pleading
fact pleading
notice pleading.
notice pleading
>> Jump to:
Legal
Mentioned In
Web Pages
Images
News
Blogs
Products
Legal Dictionary
notice pleading
Pleading that is characterized esp. by a simplified description sufficient to give notice of a claim or defense rather than by a technical account of any facts pertinent to the claim or defense compare fact pleading in this entry
- Notice pleading is allowed under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and in a majority of states, although complex cases often require substantial detail in the pleading.
http://www.answers.com/main/ntquery?method=4&dsid=19&deid=95...
Types of pleading
Lawyers occasionally speak of "common law pleading," "code pleading," and "notice pleading." Common law pleading was the system of civil procedure used in England, where each cause of action had its own separate procedures. Because the causes were "frozen" too early during the development of the English legal system, lawyers had to engage in great ingenuity to shoehorn their clients' claims into the necessary "elements" required to bring an action.
In the 1850s, New York and California were among the first states to switch to "code pleading," in which civil procedure is unified for all types of actions as much as possible, and the required elements of each action are set out in carefully codified statutes.
However, code pleading was criticized because many lawyers felt that it was too difficult to fully research all the facts needed to bring a complaint before one had even initiated the action, and thus meritorious plaintiffs could not bring their complaints in time before the statute of limitations expired.
The dominant regime in the United States today is notice pleading, in which the plaintiff is required to state in their initial complaint only a short and plain statement of their cause of action. The idea is that a plaintiff and their attorney who have a reasonable but not perfect case can file a complaint first, put the other side on notice of the lawsuit, and then strengthen their case by compelling the defendant to produce evidence during the discovery phase.
n. - súplicas, alegato, defensa, suplicante, implorante.
alegato.
(Del lat. allegātus).
1. m. Argumento, discurso, etc., a favor o en contra de alguien o algo.
2. m. Der. Escrito en el cual expone el abogado las razones que sirven de fundamento al derecho de su cliente e impugna las del adversario.
3. m. Can. Am. Disputa, discusión.
~ de bien probado.
1. m. Der. p. us. Escrito, llamado ahora de conclusiones, en el cual, con el resultado de las probanzas, mantenían los litigantes sus pretensiones al terminar la instancia.
Diccionario de la Real Academia Española 22 Edición.
http://www.es.educaterra.com/hojasbbdd/hojas/rae/admin/rae3....
demanda.
(De demandar).
1. f. Súplica, petición, solicitud.
2. f. Limosna que se pide para una iglesia, para una imagen o para una obra pía.
3. f. Persona que la pide.
4. f. pregunta.
5. f. busca (ǁ acción de buscar).
6. f. empresa (ǁ intento de hacer algo).
7. f. Empeño o defensa.
8. f. Com. pedido (ǁ encargo de géneros).
9. f. Der. Petición que el litigante que inicia un proceso formula y justifica en el juicio.
10. f. Der. Escrito en que se ejercitan en juicio una o varias acciones ante el juez o el tribunal competente.
11. f. Econ. Cuantía global de las compras de bienes y servicios realizados o previstos por una colectividad.
12. f. p. us. Tablilla o imagen con que se pide limosna para una iglesia, una imagen o una obra pía.
~s y respuestas.
1. f. pl. Altercados y disputas que ocurren en un asunto.
contestar la ~.
1. fr. Der. Oponerse el demandado a la pretensiones del actor.
ir en ~ de alguien o algo.
1. fr. Ir en busca de él o de ello.
http://www.es.educaterra.com/hojasbbdd/hojas/rae/admin/rae3....
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Note added at 48 mins (2005-05-08 05:11:14 GMT)
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O notificación de la demanda
7 hrs
notificación de la intención de demandar o de demanda
Con respecto a la "notice of appeal" en Black's:
A document given notice of an intention to appeal filed with the appellate court and served on the opposing party.
En estos casos se toma la intención del demandante, que luego se amplía en el escrito de demanda. Por lo que tengo entendido, en la notificación hay que incluir los puntos principales y no se acompaña la demanda en sí, como en los países de derecho continental.
Se podría traducir tanto con la frase "intención de..." como "notificación de demanda" directamente.
A document given notice of an intention to appeal filed with the appellate court and served on the opposing party.
En estos casos se toma la intención del demandante, que luego se amplía en el escrito de demanda. Por lo que tengo entendido, en la notificación hay que incluir los puntos principales y no se acompaña la demanda en sí, como en los países de derecho continental.
Se podría traducir tanto con la frase "intención de..." como "notificación de demanda" directamente.
3 days 9 hrs
"recurso de alegación" / "interposición de alegatos"
Según la RAE, "alegato" es un escrito en el cual expone el abogado las razones que sirven de fundamento al derecho de su cliente o impugnan las del adversario. Y sobre "recurso" dice : En un juicio o en otro procedimiento, acción que concede la ley al interesado para reclamar contra las resoluciones, ora entre la autoridad que las dictó, ora ante alguna otra.
Así es que, los términos que me parecen más pertinentes para el contexto en el que trabajas son los expuestos.
Así es que, los términos que me parecen más pertinentes para el contexto en el que trabajas son los expuestos.
Discussion
Este es mi borrador del fragmento con ? en la parte que dudo. Me confunde la palabra "notice"
El enfoque del derecho com�n, por lo menos en los Estados Unidos, es comenzar con �una declaraci�n corta y concisa de la demanda�. La presunci�n norteamericana es que la �notificaci�n de la demanda� (notice pleading), generalmente un simple esquema de los hechos y la teor�a de la demanda, es suficiente para dar al adversario la informaci�n necesaria para empezar a preparar una defensa, y que los detalles de la demanda ser�n desarrollados en el transcurso de la exhibici�n de documentos.
Gracias por su ayuda