We have evaluated vertical movements of the head (head nod) and pelvis (hip hike), and lateral spinal motion to determine if there is an association between these movements and lameness during gait analysis.
https://iavrpt.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/IAVRPT_Proceed...

Visual lameness examination is used to localize, characterize and grade the lameness by observing compensatory movement patterns during the stance and swing phase. Besides of including the assessment of the vertical motion of the head, as well as of the pelvis and the hip; the so called “head nod” and “hip hike”.
https://actavetscand.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s130...

Hip hiking can be defined precisely as unaffected coronal hip and/or pelvic angle when the affected limb is in midswing and circumduction can be defined as greater than normal coronal thigh angle during midswing of the affected limb.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10821310/

Sollevamento laterale dell’anca (hip hiking) per aumentare la distanza che separa il terreno dal centro del fianco;
https://www.politesi.polimi.it/bitstream/10589/32623/1/2011_...

https://www.repository.utl.pt/bitstream/10400.5/8659/1/Medic...

Um clínico experiente, consegue distinguir 4 grupos de translação lateral da anca (Slocum &
Devine, 1998a):
 1 a 2 mm: Anca Normal
 3 a 4 mm: Incerto/Duvidoso
 5 a 6 mm: Anca Displásica
 > 6 mm: Anca com Displasia Severa
https://www.repository.utl.pt/bitstream/10400.5/1559/1/AVALI...

O que encontrei em pt-pt para "hike", em medicina veterinária foi translação ou rotação (e até faz sentido porque "hike" pode ser "volta"). Em italiano, no documento acima traduziram mesmo por "elevação lateral".