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- virión -u m. ‹l› biol. vírusová častica schopná infikovať hostiteľskú bunku a v nej sa reprodukovať Slovník cudzích slov (akademický) - by Miroslav Menhert
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Compare [close] - Slovenian
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- popoln infektivni virus, sposoben okužiti celico in se v njej razmnoževati Slovenski medicinski slovar - by satrans
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- Popoln virusni delec (virion) je zgrajen iz nukleinske kisline (DNK ali RNK, nikoli pa obe hkrati), ki jo obdaja zaščitna beljakovinska ovojnica, imenovana kapsida. Kapsido tvorijo ponavljajoče se beljakovinske podenote (kapsomere), ki jih kodira virusni genom. Istovrstna zgradba kapside nudi marsikatere ugodnosti. Celica lažje zgradi virus iz enakih enot, ker je ta proces podoben izgradnji dolge polipeptidne molekule. - Wikipedia
by satrans - virion (virion; Virion) je popoln delec faga z nukleinsko kislino in proteinskim plaščem. (Lwoff in sod., 1959). - Katalog znanja, Biotehniška fakulteta U
by satrans - Related KudoZ question
Compare [close] - Spanish
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- "En medicina, microbiología y biología se denomina virión a la partícula vírica morfológicamente completa e infecciosa. Está compuesto por:
Ácido nucleico vírico: Puede ser ADN o ARN, solo una de ellos, de cadena doble o sencilla.
Proteínas víricas: Forman la cubierta externa o cápside, compuesta por subunidades que se denominan "capsómeros", son proteínas estructurales, pero el virión puede tener también proteínas enzimáticas y aglutinantes". Química.es - by Jean Paul Corro
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- Determinación estructural de virión del virus del mosaico de la sandía por crío-microscopía electrónica - Dialnet.unirioja.es
by Jean Paul Corro - Actividad de los promotores en sentido del virión de los geminivirus MSV y WDV. Papel de las proteínas no estructurales e interacción con rutas celulares de regulación de la expresión génica - UAM Biblioteca
by Jean Paul Corro - Related KudoZ question
Compare [close] - Italian
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- Queste particelle virali, note anche come virioni, sono costituite da due o tre parti: (I) il materiale genetico costituito da DNA o RNA, lunghe molecole che trasportano le informazioni genetiche; (II) un rivestimento proteico, chiamato capside, che circonda e protegge il materiale genetico; e in alcuni casi (III) una sacca di lipidi che circonda il rivestimento proteico quando sono fuori dalla cellula Wikipedia - by Luigi Argentino
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- Una particella virale completa si chiama virione e la sua funzione è quella di introdurre il proprio acido nucleico all’interno di una cellula ospite, affinché esso possa essere espresso dall’apparato biosintetico della stessa. L’acido nucleico contiene l’informazione genetica necessaria per codificare tutte le funzioni replicative del v., compresa la programmazione della cellula ospite per l’espletamento delle funzioni necessarie per la moltiplicazione virale. - Treccani
by Luigi Argentino - Le particelle virali complete, o virioni, rappresentano la forma statica del virus priva di attività metabolica e riproduttiva; infatti tutti gli eventi dinamici (biosintesi di materiale virale, danni all'organismo ospite ecc.) avvengono quando il virus si trova all'interno della cellula ospite: quindi i reali aspetti biologici della virologia sono quelli connessi con l'interazione virus -cellula ospite. - Sapere
by Luigi Argentino - Related KudoZ question
Compare [close] - Arabic
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- الفيريون- الفيروس المعدي- الجسيم الفيروسي
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- : a complete virus particle that consists of an RNA or DNA core with a protein coat sometimes with external envelopes and that is the extracellular infectious form of a virus
Merriam - by Ramadan Ibrahim
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Compare [close] - Dutch
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- Definitie in Pinkhof.
virion: extracellulaire rustfase van het virus, bestaande uit een nucleïnezuurkern (nucleoïd) die óf RNA óf DNA bevat, gehuld in een proteïnemantel (nucleokapside, bestaande uit capsomeren) en soms hieromheen nog een hulsel van lipoproteïnen Pinkhof - by Barend van Zadelhoff
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- Een virion bestaat uit de volgende onderdelen (van buiten naar binnen):
Een enveloppe (alleen bij dierlijke virussen voorkomend): een membraan rond het nucleocapside.
Het nucleocapside, bestaande uit
Een eiwitmantel (ook wel capside genoemd): dit is de buitenwand van het virus; deze beschermt het virus tegen vernietiging door antilichamen, ook speelt de eiwitmantel een rol bij het binnendringen van de gastheercel. De eiwitmantel is opgebouwd uit capsomeren.
Het nucleïnezuur: het erfelijk materiaal van het virus, bestaande uit DNA of RNA. - wiki
by Barend van Zadelhoff - Related KudoZ question
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