Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Latin term or phrase:
morituri te salutant
English translation:
those who are about to die salute you
Added to glossary by
Antoinette Verburg
Oct 8, 2002 01:27
22 yrs ago
Latin term
morituri te salutant
Non-PRO
Latin to English
Art/Literary
as used by gladiators in ancient Rome
Proposed translations
(English)
5 +4 | We who are about to die, salute you |
Rowan Morrell
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5 | Just for source |
Xiaren
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5 | Good-bye, Emperor; those about to die wish you well. |
Joseph Brazauskas
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Proposed translations
+4
0 min
Selected
We who are about to die, salute you
This is how I have heard it said in English.
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Note added at 2002-10-08 01:30:45 (GMT)
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Some 734 search engines hits for this phrase, including some sites with the Latin and English phrases together.
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Note added at 2002-10-08 01:31:18 (GMT)
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I think the English version of the phrase was also used in the movie, \"Gladiator\" with Russell Crowe.
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Note added at 2002-10-08 01:30:45 (GMT)
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Some 734 search engines hits for this phrase, including some sites with the Latin and English phrases together.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2002-10-08 01:31:18 (GMT)
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I think the English version of the phrase was also used in the movie, \"Gladiator\" with Russell Crowe.
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thanks!"
42 mins
Just for source
"We about to die salute thee" said by the Roman gladiators as they marched by the Emperor before fighting.
From Suetonius, "Life of Claudius" (21) : ‘Ave, Imperator, morituri te salutant"
There's a variant Ave, Caesar, ..."
"Hail, Emperor [Caesar], those about to die salute thee"
From Suetonius, "Life of Claudius" (21) : ‘Ave, Imperator, morituri te salutant"
There's a variant Ave, Caesar, ..."
"Hail, Emperor [Caesar], those about to die salute thee"
11 hrs
Good-bye, Emperor; those about to die wish you well.
Actually, the quotation in Suetonius was spoken to Claudius by 'naumacharii' (participants in a mock naval battle, not gladiators) when he was staging a mock naval battle just before he drained the Fucine Lake. When the 'naumacharii' shouted out to him, "Have imperator, morituri te salutamus!" ("Good-bye, Emperor; those about to die wish you well!"), Claudius replied, "Aut non" ("Or not [die]"), after which the 'naumacharii' refused to fight, taking this utterance of Claudius to mean that he had excused them from doing so. But in reality it was a sick joke on Claudius' part. To quote Suetonius:
"Having hesitated for a good while as to whether he should kill them off with fire and sword, at last he leapt forth from his seat, and running, not without unseemly tottering, to and fro around the circuit of the lake, partly by threatening them and partly by cheering them on, forced them to fight." [Divus Claudius 21.6]
The notion that Roman gladiators habitually used this phrase, or some variant of it, to address the Emperor presiding over the games before they engaged in combat is contradicted by the fact that not only Emperors, but public magistrates, provincial governors, and even private individuals sponsored such games (although after 96 CE games in Rome itself could be sponsored only by Emperors, those held outside of Rome requiring official sanction from the central government), and is most probably due to Hollywood or to ill-researched historical fiction.
"Having hesitated for a good while as to whether he should kill them off with fire and sword, at last he leapt forth from his seat, and running, not without unseemly tottering, to and fro around the circuit of the lake, partly by threatening them and partly by cheering them on, forced them to fight." [Divus Claudius 21.6]
The notion that Roman gladiators habitually used this phrase, or some variant of it, to address the Emperor presiding over the games before they engaged in combat is contradicted by the fact that not only Emperors, but public magistrates, provincial governors, and even private individuals sponsored such games (although after 96 CE games in Rome itself could be sponsored only by Emperors, those held outside of Rome requiring official sanction from the central government), and is most probably due to Hollywood or to ill-researched historical fiction.
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