Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

epreuve du serment

English translation:

pronator drift test

Added to glossary by Janet Ross Snyder
Dec 30, 2011 02:47
13 yrs ago
26 viewers *
French term

epreuve du serment

French to English Medical Medical (general) Description of neurological testing procedure
This appears in a list of tests done during a neurological examination, just before Epreuve de Mingazzini
Epreuve du Serment: tenue et symétrique.

In another place it says "Le Serment et le Mingazzini sont bien tenus"

I think this has something to do with holding the forearm and hand as if taking an oath.

The medical center is in Belgium.

Proposed translations

+1
5 hrs
Selected

pronator drift test

French:
http://www.regionmag.com/epreuve-du-serment-pdf.html#a1

See page 6/9 - page 38

English:
See second photo

http://cloud.med.nyu.edu/modules/pub/neurosurgery/motor.html

Next, ask the patient to extend and raise both arms in front of them as if they were carrying a pizza. Ask the patient to keep their arms in place while they close their eyes and count to 10. Normally their arms will remain in place. If there is upper extremity weakness there will be a positive pronator drift, in which the affected arm will pronate and fall. This is one of the most sensitive tests for upper extremity weakness.

Pronator drift is an indicator of upper motor neuron weakness. In upper motor neuron weakness, supination is weaker than pronation in the upper extremity, leading to a pronation of the affected arm. This test is also excellent for verification of internal consistency, because if a patient fakes the weakness, they almost always drop their arm without pronating it.

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Note added at 5 hrs (2011-12-30 08:08:00 GMT)
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Sorry, this link is perhaps better for the French document (Quebec)

http://www.fmed.ulaval.ca/orlo/fileadmin/fichiers_orl/orl/do...

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Note added at 6 hrs (2011-12-30 08:57:01 GMT)
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Strictly speaking, the result of the test is the presence (abnormal) or absence (normal) of pronator drift.
To be perfectly clear, for "Epreuve du Serment: tenue et symétrique", I would perhaps write:
Pronator drift test: no sign/evidence of weakness either side

and for "sont bien tenues" - "no evidence of weakness"

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Note added at 7 hrs (2011-12-30 09:54:16 GMT)
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Note that the "serment" is for upper limb weakness and the "Mingazzini" for lower limb weakness.
Peer comment(s):

agree Cetacea
3 days 5 hrs
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Many thanks for your timely and generous assistance."
4 hrs

testing upper limb/extremity for weakness

www.ledamed.org/IMG/html/doc-10845.html
Certaines épreuves complètent l'examen, comme le "signe du serment " au membre supérieur qui retombe lentement et le signe de Barré et Mingazzini (la ...

www.hdbp.org/dnb-23_3_281-4Mil.pdf - Traduire cette page
Format de fichier: PDF/Adobe Acrobat - Afficher
de CD Miljevic - 2011 - Autres articles
10% of patients referred to general neurology outpatient clinics have purely ... In July 2009, he noticed that his left arm became weak and started to drop things. ... with positive Mingazzini's and Wartenberg's signs. Walk was ataxic with ...

Les membres supérieurs sont analysés en demandant au sujet d'étendre les bras en avant dans la position du serment.

neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content.php?p=29 - Traduire cette page
Test the strength of each muscle group and record it in a systematic fashion. It is wise to pair the testing of each muscle ... Upper Extremity Strength Testing ...

www.aan.com/go/education/curricula/.../chapter1... - Traduire cette page
If the patient's issue is thought to be neurologic in etiology, an anatomic approach ... ("like you're catching rain") tests balance, motor strength, and sensation. Unilateral upper extremity weakness may be detected by observing pronation of the ...

Unilateral upper extremity weakness may be detected by observing pronation of the outstretched hand or downward drifting of the arm.

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Note added at 5 heures (2011-12-30 07:48:22 GMT)
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The upper limb is streched up and forward as when taking an oath.
Note from asker:
Many thanks for this very helpful information.
Something went wrong...

Reference comments

15 hrs
Reference:

findings

http://www.banque-pdf.com/fr_epreuve-du-serment.html


Epreuve du serment : le sujet est debout et doit etendre les bras horizontalement et parallelement ; ses mains sont tendues et les doigts rapproches ; cette.

http://www.proz.com/kudoz/french_to_english/medical_general/...
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