Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

screen for THECA

English answer:

screen for cannabinoids

Added to glossary by Angela Dickson (X)
Feb 22, 2005 10:25
19 yrs ago
1 viewer *
English term

screen for THECA

English Medical Medical (general)
I do not know what the meaning of "THECA" is. It is written in capitals, so it is probably an acronym.

Clinical studies - pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of neurological disorders

Screening period:

The subjects were screened within twenty-one days prior to study enrollment. The screening procedure included medical history, physical examination (height, weight, frame size, vital signs, and ECG), and clinical laboratory tests (hematology, serum chemistry, urinalysis, HIV antibody screen, serum pregnancy, and a screen for THECA).

Responses

+2
14 mins
English term (edited): THECA
Selected

cannabinoids


The reference below shows that THECA is the name for the active ingredient in cannabis - however, this ingredient is most often referred to as THC. I haven't been able to find out what these stand for, so use with caution...

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Note added at 16 mins (2005-02-22 10:41:52 GMT)
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It would make sense to screen patients for cannabinoids before enrolling them in a neurology study, though.

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Note added at 36 mins (2005-02-22 11:02:38 GMT)
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An example of a neurology study in which patients testing positive for cannabinoids (among other substances) on day 1 were excluded:

http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT00100282
Peer comment(s):

agree Marina Aleyeva : I think it is the same as THC - tetrahydrocannabinol
1 hr
thanks :)
agree Ewa Latecka : With neurological disorders being the target of this pharmaceutical composition, I would rather think the screening was for cannabinoids. Their use may produce neurological symptoms and the study may want to exclude these patients via screening.
7 hrs
thanks :)
agree Dr Sue Levy (X) : seems most likely in this context
9 hrs
thank you - it was a guess, but I tried to make it as informed a guess as I could manage!
disagree cmorin : Unlikely. But I do not have an alternative answer.
1 day 14 hrs
Thanks. I'm not going to put this in the glossary, as it's likely only to be helpful in this particular case.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you to both of you! I'm still not sure who is right, but you have more "agrees"."
+1
2 hrs

screen for theca cell tumours

It may not be an acronym - there is another possibility:
They may screen the subjects for theca cell tumours (a form of ovarian cancer), if pre-clinical studies indicated that the study drug may have a carcinogenic effect on theca cells, and they want to exclude the possibility of pre-existing theca cell tumours.
For instance, raloxifen (Evista):
"In a 21-month carcinogenicity study in mice, there was an increased incidence of ovarian tumors in female animals given 9 to 242 mg/ kg, which included benign and malignant tumors of granulosa/ theca cell origin and benign tumors of epithelial cell origin."
http://www.healthscout.com/rxdetail/68/45/2/main.html
Peer comment(s):

agree juvera : Yes, the word means cell enclosing an organ. It is used particularly for a type of ovarian cancer, and the use of capitals and context clearly indicate screening for the possibility of carciogenic disease of these ovarian cells.
1 hr
Thank you!
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