Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

mainstreaming

Chinese translation:

回归主流/融入主流/主流化

Added to glossary by Adsion Liu
Jan 2, 2010 21:54
14 yrs ago
English term

mainstreaming

GBK English to Chinese Social Sciences Education / Pedagogy
Providing the least restrictive environment (socially, physically, and educationally) for chronically disabled people by introducing them into the natural environment rather than segregating them into homogeneous groups living in sheltered environments under constant supervision.
Example sentences:
Mainstreaming will be successful to the extent that both parents and educators are committed to it. If it is forced by legal action, or if a teacher is unwilling or unprepared, it may be worse for a disabled student than better. Successful mainstreaming is a team effort involving teachers, parents, the school principal and specialists such as the speech pathologist and psychologist. (Richard Flagle)
Schools that practice mainstreaming believe that special needs students who cannot function in a regular classroom to a certain extent "belong" to the special education environment. (Wikipedia)
The concept of mainstreaming is a wonderful one. Its intent is to place children with special needs in "regular" classrooms. Sometimes students are mainstreamed for one class and sometimes they are included for the whole day. (specialchild.com)
Proposed translations (Chinese)
4 +3 回归主流
Change log

Jan 2, 2010 18:16: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Jan 2, 2010 21:54: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"

Jan 5, 2010 21:54: changed "Stage" from "Submission" to "Selection"

Jan 6, 2010 17:54: changed "Stage" from "Selection" to "Completion"

Jan 12, 2010 17:35: Adsion Liu changed "Edited KOG entry" from "<a href="/profile/0">'s</a> old entry - "mainstreaming"" to ""回归主流""

Proposed translations

+3
1 hr
Selected

回归主流

Definition from own experience or research:
将原本安置于特教班或是资源班的特教生安置回普通班,叫做「回归主流」。
Example sentences:
20世纪70年代,美国开展了“回归主流”(mainstreaming)运动,其核心内容是让有特殊教育需要的儿童能在限制最少的环境中接受教育,这成为美国学前融合教育运动发展的先声。 (龙源期刊网)
在西方,全纳教育是特殊教育领域内“回归主流”和“统合教育”教育模式和思想的逻辑延伸 (中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数�)
尽管如此, Inclusive Education 以及与之相关的 Mainstreaming (回归主流),Integration (一体化)还有我国研究界不是很熟悉的 Regular Education Initiative 等不同的术语从理论观点到实践都很相似。 (华中师范大学学报)
Peer comment(s):

agree Willey (云鹏) Chang (张) : Yes
3 days 2 hrs
Thank you very much.
agree kcca
3 days 17 hrs
Thank you very much.
agree Grace Liu : 融入主流 can also be right in certain context, since "回归" has a precondition of deviation or detachment.
3 days 20 hrs
Thank you very much.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
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