Jun 14, 2006 16:26
18 yrs ago
Portuguese term
que inicia
Non-PRO
Portuguese to English
Science
Linguistics
Morphology
ou ser apagado, porém deixando o traço nasal na semivogal que inicia a raiz nominal
Proposed translations
(English)
| 5 | at the beginning of |
Paul Dixon
|
| 5 | at the onset of [the stem] |
Muriel Vasconcellos
|
| 3 +1 | that comes first... |
Clauwolf
|
| 4 | that initiates |
rhandler
|
| 4 | that comes before... |
mariajorge
|
Change log
Jun 14, 2006 16:26: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"
Jun 14, 2006 18:32: Maria Karra changed "Level" from "PRO" to "Non-PRO"
Proposed translations
22 hrs
Paul Dixon
Brazil
Brazil
Native in Portuguese
&
English
Brazil
PT/EN Translator - ABRATES Certified
Native in: English (Variants: British, UK) 
, Portuguese (Variant: Brazilian)
Works in: Portuguese to English, English to Portuguese
Related KudoZ points
:
32
Selected
at the beginning of
My suggestion.
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "...leaving the nasal feature on the semivowel at the beginning of the nominal root"
+1
6 mins
that comes first...
:)
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Note added at 7 mins (2006-06-14 16:33:16 GMT)
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...in the...
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Note added at 7 mins (2006-06-14 16:33:16 GMT)
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...in the...
11 mins
that initiates
Literal.
18 mins
mariajorge
Portugal
Portugal
Native in Portuguese
Portugal
Translating words, preserving meaning
Native in: Portuguese (Variant: Brazilian)
Works in: Portuguese to English, English to Portuguese, French to Portuguese, and 4 more.
that comes before...
precedes
Example sentence:
comes first
1 day 6 hrs
Muriel Vasconcellos
United States
United States
Native in English
Specializes in field
United States
Each translation a gem!
Native in: English (Variant: US) 
Works in: Spanish to English, Portuguese to English
Related KudoZ points
:
2542
at the onset of [the stem]
This is what I would say (BTW, we talked about "root" and "stem" before -- I think stem is safer, becuse "root" has to meet more specific criteria):
"...nevertheless carrying over its nasal feature on the semivowel at the onset of the stem..."
Examples:
In order to derive the representations of the nasal prefix as either contained in a complex or a contour segment consisting of the nasal and the initial consonant of the stem, **the nasal prefix must leave its own constituent (O1) and move into the initial onset of the stem** (O2) in both (22c) and (22d)).
In Kikuyu, not the stem-initial but **leftmost filled onset of the stem** is taken ... /N/-prefix is an analytic morpheme: Since /N/ comes with its own domain, ...
languages.wits.ac.za/~stefan/Downloads/dahl.pdf
Another observation that can be made from this data (specifically 19c, g, h, and k as well as 20a, g and r) is that when **the nasal assimilation rule deletes the original onset of the stem**, the
resulting nasal is treated as **the new onset of the root**. This is why the reduplicated form of 19c is. mmukul-mukuli. and not. mmukul-ukuli . ...
www.icsi.berkeley.edu/~jbryant/Bryant215.pdf
The phonetics of the form t∑≥∞∞ ‘be broken’, **with its prefix fused to the onset of the root are**, to my knowledge, unattested elsewhere, although hardly unexpected. In Anong t∑≥∞∞-like forms have developed into voiceless aspirated
onsets; ...
www.csuchico.edu/~gt18/Papers/BLSAnongCausatives.pdf
... with a fixed melody replacing part of the base melody in the reduplicative morpheme. ... In Navajo, **a /d/ prefix coalesces with the onset of the stem**, ...
www.let.uu.nl/~Rene.Kager/personal/gnanadesikan.doc
nant hand, h2 is shown to function not as a word or morpheme, but as an ... Precisely **at the onset of the next phonological phrase**, [TASTY] ...
sandlersignlab.haifa.ac.il/html/html_eng/Phonology_Phonetics.pdf
"...nevertheless carrying over its nasal feature on the semivowel at the onset of the stem..."
Examples:
In order to derive the representations of the nasal prefix as either contained in a complex or a contour segment consisting of the nasal and the initial consonant of the stem, **the nasal prefix must leave its own constituent (O1) and move into the initial onset of the stem** (O2) in both (22c) and (22d)).
In Kikuyu, not the stem-initial but **leftmost filled onset of the stem** is taken ... /N/-prefix is an analytic morpheme: Since /N/ comes with its own domain, ...
languages.wits.ac.za/~stefan/Downloads/dahl.pdf
Another observation that can be made from this data (specifically 19c, g, h, and k as well as 20a, g and r) is that when **the nasal assimilation rule deletes the original onset of the stem**, the
resulting nasal is treated as **the new onset of the root**. This is why the reduplicated form of 19c is. mmukul-mukuli. and not. mmukul-ukuli . ...
www.icsi.berkeley.edu/~jbryant/Bryant215.pdf
The phonetics of the form t∑≥∞∞ ‘be broken’, **with its prefix fused to the onset of the root are**, to my knowledge, unattested elsewhere, although hardly unexpected. In Anong t∑≥∞∞-like forms have developed into voiceless aspirated
onsets; ...
www.csuchico.edu/~gt18/Papers/BLSAnongCausatives.pdf
... with a fixed melody replacing part of the base melody in the reduplicative morpheme. ... In Navajo, **a /d/ prefix coalesces with the onset of the stem**, ...
www.let.uu.nl/~Rene.Kager/personal/gnanadesikan.doc
nant hand, h2 is shown to function not as a word or morpheme, but as an ... Precisely **at the onset of the next phonological phrase**, [TASTY] ...
sandlersignlab.haifa.ac.il/html/html_eng/Phonology_Phonetics.pdf
Note from asker:
| I don't think this is best b/c if the nasal feature is carried to the vowel, that segment would be the nucleus. |
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