Glossary entry

Chinese term or phrase:

全乙酰化

English translation:

complete acetylation

Added to glossary by Lu Wang
Apr 1, 2006 14:23
18 yrs ago
Chinese term

全乙酰化(及其它)

Chinese to English Tech/Engineering Chemistry; Chem Sci/Eng chemical engineering
用乙酸酐进行全乙酰化,以三氯-五乙酰基蔗糖酯(TGSPA)的形式结晶出来,最后采用 CH3OH/CH3ONa催化的醇解反应,脱去TGSPA上的5个乙酰基。。。。希望高手帮我全部译出
Proposed translations (English)
5 +3 peracetylation
3 +3 FYI

Discussion

ysun Apr 2, 2006:
Lu Wang: Thank you very much for your interest, but currently I am fully occupied and will not be able to take more jobs. Sorry!
Lu Wang (asker) Apr 2, 2006:
alcoholysis What's the difference between alcoholysis and methanolysis. Could I use the latter in this case (foodstuff additive).

Proposed translations

+3
1 hr
Selected

peracetylation

or full acetylation

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Note added at 1 hr (2006-04-01 15:47:54 GMT)
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per- means 全 (拉丁字头).

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Note added at 1 hr (2006-04-01 15:50:00 GMT)
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or "complete acetylation" "versus partial acetylation"

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Note added at 13 hrs (2006-04-02 04:22:20 GMT)
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Usually, passive voice (被动语态) is used. Of cource, active voice (主动语态) is also fine.
Try: The material was per-acetylated by using acetic anhydride and the per-acetylation product was crystallized in the form of TGSPA, and finally the 5 acetyl groups were removed from TGSPA by alcoholysis in the presence of CH3OH/CH3ONa as a catalyst.

"methanolysis means alcoholysis specifically using methanol"
Peer comment(s):

agree Naikei Wong
40 mins
Thanks!
agree Justin Lai
1 hr
Thanks!
agree IC --
2 hrs
Thanks!
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you! What would be your rates per target word for this kind of stuff if I outsource you for similar jobs?"
+3
1 hr

FYI

-- Subject the sample to complete acetylation using acetic anhydride to give crystals of trichloro pentaacetate (TGSPA), which then undergoes alcoholysis using CH3OH/CH3ONa as a catalyst to remove the three acetyl groups.

(请教化学专家。。。)

For your reference:


紙業在線——PAPEREC - [ Translate this page ][ 簡體 ]acetyl vanilloyl, [乙酰基香草酰]. acetylate, [乙酰化,乙酰化產物]. acetylation, [乙酰化(作用)]. achromatic, [消色的,消色差的] ...
219.156.123.3/paper/dict/list.asp?page=5&key=a - 21k - Cached - Similar pages

阿斯匹靈阿斯匹靈( aspirin ),C9H8O4,學名:乙醯水楊酸(acetyl salic ylic acid),為無色 ... 阿斯匹靈通常由水楊酸( salicylic acid,柳酸)和乙酸酐( acetic anhydride,醋 ...
general.chemistry.pu.edu.tw/aspirin/aspirin.htm - 12k - Cached - Similar pages

酯化反應酯化反應亦是一個酸與鹽基的中和反應... 亦可採用過量的酸與醇來發生反應). 反應類別:. 1.氯化醯的醇解(Alcoholysis of acid chloride). 2. 酸酐類的醇解(Alcoholysis of acid anhydrides) ...
general.chemistry.pu.edu.tw/ester/esterification.htm - 9k - Cached - Similar pages

The acetylation of apiitol in the determination of apiose.The complete acetylation of apiitol required 9 h when acetic anhydride at 120 degrees was used and s...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve& db=PubMed&list_uids=2379200&dopt=Abstract - Similar pages


Acetylation products of pentacyclic triterpene glucosides from ...
In order to achieve complete acetylation including that of sterically ... Acetylation using acetic anhydride and DMAP at room temperature for 48 hours also ...
www.arkat-usa.org/ark/journal/ 2003/I04_Hoornaert/GH-552G/552G.asp - 101k - Cached - Similar pages




http://freepatentsonline.com/4380476.html
However, it is a preferred feature of the process of the present invention, that the chlorinated material is isolated after first being peracylated. Thus, for example, the trichloro-monoacetate intermediate is preferably fully acetylated in situ by reaction with acetic anhydride in pyridine to give the trichloro pentaacetate (TGSPA). This material can then be extracted from an aqueous work-up system, using a solvent such as ethyl acetate or toluene, crystallised, and de-esterified.


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Note added at 1 hr (2006-04-01 15:44:39 GMT)
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... to remove three acetyl groups from the TGSPA.

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Note added at 4 hrs (2006-04-01 18:51:26 GMT)
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you may drop "the" from "remove the three acetyl groups" in the original suggestion... that's actually a better way to say it than the second suggestion...

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Note added at 4 hrs (2006-04-01 18:53:33 GMT)
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"give" can be replaced by "produce"...
Peer comment(s):

agree ysun : "complete acetylation" as you cited.
18 mins
thank you Mr. expert!
agree Justin Lai
1 hr
thank you!
agree IC --
2 hrs
merci!!
Something went wrong...
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